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10 books that were banned or challenged heavily around the US last year, according to the American Library Association

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2018 most banned books 4x3

  • The week of September 22-28 is known as Banned Books Week, an annual campaign used to raise awareness of banned or challenged books and celebrate the freedom to read.
  • Every year, the American Library Association's Office for Intellectual Freedom compiles a list of the top books that are most frequently challenged or banned each year.
  • Below, you'll find 10 of the most challenged books of 2018, along with the reasons they've been criticized.

Whether banning books calls to mind historical, homegrown controversies surrounding classics like "The Catcher in the Rye" (Salinger) and "Naked Lunch" (Boroughs) or the infamous Nazi book burnings of the '30s, it's easy to believe that such censorship has been retired by democratic countries. 

But, believing it doesn't really make it true.

Every year, the American Library Association tracks the challenges to library, school, and university materials and the books banned or burned as a result. Without collective hindsight, contemporary censorship simply slips into obscurity.

In 2018, the ALA's Office for Intellectual Freedom documented 483 books challenged or banned in 2018. However, since the ALA's database is built by media coverage and individual reports, it's not exhaustive; there could be many more challenges that go unreported.

The reasons for banning books don't really change. Typically with the best intentions (ie of protecting others), censorship can feel sticky and circumstantial. But the ALA seems to agree with what John Stuart Mill wrote in "On Liberty" that censorship is a means for "...robbing the human race. If the opinion is right, they are deprived of the opportunity of exchanging error for truth: if wrong, they lose, what is almost as great a benefit, the clearer perception and livelier impression of truth, produced by its collision with error." Regardless, every citizen has their own opinion on intellectual freedom — and these book lists help foster the vital conversation.

From September 22-28, 2019, the ALA also host its annual Banned Books Week in libraries and bookstores across the nation. Founded in the 1980s alongside increased organized protests and momentous Supreme Court cases (Island Trees School District v. Pico), it seeks to bring together the entire book community, from teachers to publishers, to raise awareness of censorship. Below, you can take a walk through a handful of the contemporary books most frequently restricted in the last year.

Below are 10 of 2018's most challenged and banned books, according to the ALA:

Book descriptions provided by Amazon and edited lightly for length. 

"The Hate U Give" by Angie Thomas

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What it's about: Sixteen-year-old Starr Carter moves between two worlds: the poor neighborhood where she lives and the fancy suburban prep school she attends. The uneasy balance between these worlds is shattered when Starr witnesses the fatal shooting of her childhood best friend Khalil at the hands of a police officer. Khalil was unarmed.

Soon afterward, his death is a national headline. Some are calling him a thug, maybe even a drug dealer and a gangbanger. Protesters are taking to the streets in Khalil's name. Some cops and the local drug lord try to intimidate Starr and her family. What everyone wants to know is: What really went down that night? And the only person alive who can answer that is Starr.

But what Starr does — or does not — say could upend her community. It could also endanger her life.

Reasons, per ALA: The book was banned and challenged because it was deemed "anti-cop," and for profanity, drug use, and sexual references.



"George" by Alex Gino

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What it's about: When people look at George, they think they see a boy. But she knows she's not a boy. She knows she's a girl.

George thinks she'll have to keep this a secret forever. Then her teacher announces that their class play is going to be "Charlotte's Web". George really, really, really wants to play Charlotte. But the teacher says she can't even try out for the part ... because she's a "boy."

Reasons, per ALA: The book was challenged due to the belief that it would encourage children to change their bodies using hormones, and for mentioning "dirty magazines," describing male anatomy, "creating confusion," and including a transgender character. Also challenged for teaching kids how to clear their browser histories, as when George did so to hide her research on transgender identities.



"A Day in the Life of Marlon Bundo" by Jill Twiss, illustrated by EG Keller

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What it's about: HBO's Emmy-winning Last Week Tonight with John Oliver presents a children's picture book about a Very Special boy bunny who falls in love with another boy bunny.

Meet Marlon Bundo, a lonely bunny who lives with his Grampa, Mike Pence — the Vice President of the United States. On this Very Special Day, Marlon's life is about to change forever ...

This book for kids explores issues of same-sex marriage and democracy. Sweet, funny, and beautifully illustrated, this better Bundo book is dedicated to every bunny who has ever felt different.

Reasons, per ALA: The book was banned and challenged for including LGBTQIA+ content, and for political and religious viewpoints.



"Captain Underpants" series written and illustrated by Dav Pilkey

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What it's about: Meet George and Harold, two fourth graders with big imaginations. The only thing they enjoy more than playing practical jokes is creating their own comic books about a superhero named Captain Underpants. But nothing can prepare them for what happens when their comic-book character comes to life.

Reasons, per ALA: The series was challenged because it was perceived as encouraging disruptive behavior, while "Captain Underpants and the Sensational Saga of Sir Stinks-A-Lot" was challenged for including a same-sex couple.

 



"Drama" written and illustrated by Raina Telgemeier

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What it's about: Callie loves theater. And while she would totally try out for her middle school's production of Moon over Mississippi, she can't really sing. Instead, she's the set designer for the drama department's stage crew, and this year she's determined to create a set worthy of Broadway on a middle-school budget. But how can she, when she doesn't know much about carpentry, ticket sales are down, and the crew members are having trouble working together? Not to mention the onstage and offstage drama that occurs once the actors are chosen. And when two cute brothers enter the picture, things get even crazier.

Reasons, per ALA: The book was banned and challenged for including LGBTQIA+ characters and themes.



"Thirteen Reasons Why" by Jay Asher

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What it's about: Clay Jensen returns home from school to find a strange package with his name on it lying on his porch. Inside he discovers several cassette tapes recorded by Hannah Baker — his classmate and crush — who committed suicide two weeks earlier. Hannah's voice tells him that there are thirteen reasons why she decided to end her life. Clay is one of them. If he listens, he'll find out why.

Clay spends the night crisscrossing his town with Hannah as his guide. He becomes a firsthand witness to Hannah's pain, and as he follows Hannah's recorded words throughout his town, what he discovers changes his life forever.

Reasons, per ALA: The book was banned, challenged, and restricted for addressing teen suicide.

If you are having thoughts of suicide and need to talk to someone confidentially, call 1-800-273-TALK (8255) free anytime if you are in the United States.



"This One Summer" by Mariko Tamaki, illustrated by Jillian Tamaki

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What it's about: Every summer, Rose goes with her mom and dad to a lake house in Awago Beach. It's their getaway, their refuge. Rosie's friend Windy is always there, too, like the little sister she never had. But this summer is different. Rose's mom and dad won't stop fighting, and when Rose and Windy seek a distraction from the drama, they find themselves with a whole new set of problems. One of the local teens — just a couple of years older than Rose and Windy — is caught up in something bad ... Something life-threatening.

It's a summer of secrets, and sorrow, and growing up, and it's a good thing Rose and Windy have each other. 

Reasons, per ALA: The book was banned and challenged for profanity, sexual references, and certain illustrations.

 



"The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian" by Sherman Alexie

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What it's about: Bestselling author Sherman Alexie tells the story of Junior, a budding cartoonist growing up on the Spokane Indian Reservation. Determined to take his future into his own hands, Junior leaves his troubled school to attend an all-white, farm-town high school where the only other Indian is the school mascot.

Heartbreaking, funny, and beautifully written, "The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian", which is based on the author's own experiences, coupled with poignant drawings by Ellen Forney that reflect the character's art, chronicles the contemporary adolescence of one Native American boy as he attempts to break away from the life he was destined to live.

Reasons, per ALA: The book was banned and challenged for sexual references, profanity, violence, gambling, and underage drinking, and for its religious viewpoint.



"This Day in June" by Gayle E. Pitman, illustrated by Kristyna Litten

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What it's about: In a wildly whimsical, validating, and exuberant reflection of the LGBTQ community, "This Day In June" welcomes readers to experience a pride celebration and share in a day when we are all united. Also included is a Reading Guide full of facts about LGBTQ history and culture, as well as a Note to Parents and Caregivers with information on how to talk to children about sexual orientation and gender identity in age-appropriate ways. This Day In June is an excellent tool for teaching respect, acceptance, and understanding of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender people.

Reasons, per ALA: The book was challenged and burned for including LGBTQIA+ content.



"Two Boys Kissing" by David Levithan

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What it's about: Based on true events — and narrated by a Greek Chorus of the generation of gay men lost to AIDS — "Two Boys Kissing" follows Harry and Craig, two 17-year-olds who are about to take part in a 32-hour marathon of kissing to set a new Guinness World Record. While the two increasingly dehydrated and sleep-deprived boys are locking lips, they become a focal point in the lives of other teens dealing with universal questions of love, identity, and belonging.

Reasons, per ALA: The book was challenged and burned for including LGBTQIA+ content.




15 unique last-minute birthday gift ideas that work for nearly anyone — all eligible for Prime shipping on Amazon

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baggu

  • No matter how much you love them, we all forget birthdays from time to time. Life gets hectic, you lose track of time, but eventually realize you're due for a birthday party just a weekend away. 
  • Amazon Prime has saved plenty of gift procratinators the embarrassment of showing up to a birthday party empty-handed. 
  • We rounded up 15 great birthday gifts anyone will love. And, they all just so happen to be Prime-eligible, so you can get them in a snap. 

Even if you have their birth date etched into your mind, sometimes you just forget. Time is flying by when all of a sudden you look down at your calendar and realize — oh no, it's in two days. 

It's easy to panic when you're pressed for time, especially if it's to get a birthday present for someone you care about. But, no need to fret. Just head to Amazon, find something Prime-eligible, fill out a really nice card, and no one will even know about your scheduling mishap. 

To help you out, we rounded up 15 great, last-minute birthday gifts you can order on Amazon right now. There's something for everyone in your life, from your coffee-loving best friend to your HGTV-obsessed aunt.

Keep reading for 15 last-minute birthday gifts you can get on Amazon: 

For the urbanite with a green thumb

Click and Grow Indoor Herb Garden, $99.95

It's called the concrete jungle for a reason, right? Give the experienced or aspiring green thumb this countertop herb garden — it'll add some much needed color and delicious herbs to their space. The device is effortless to use, so even amateur gardeners won't mess it up. 



For the candle-obsessed

Lafco New York Candle, $42

If gifting candles is an art, a Lafco is a Picasso. The crème de la crème of candles, Lafco's soy wax candles are filled with layers of fine fragrances, with scents made to embody the essence of different places — Feu de Bois evokes wintery days spent cuddled by the fireplace and a blend of ginger, grapefruit, and raspberry summons the pure luxury of a penthouse. The candles are poured into beautiful hand-blown glass vessels, which they can repurpose and use for years to come. 



For the entertainer

"Platters and Boards" by Shelly Westerhausen, $18.08

If their claim to fame is making epic charcuterie boards and hosting the best dinner parties in town, they'll love this fun cookbook. "Platters and Boards" is filled with spreads for all kinds of occasions, from breakfast in bed to a tea party. Drink pairings, meat pairings, and assembly tips offer plenty of inspiration, but still leave room for lots of personalization to let their creativity shine. 



For the homebody

YnM Weighted Blanket, from $59.90

If their favorite pasttime is Netflix in bed, they'll love this weighted blanket. Filled with glass beads, the blanket can help them fall asleep faster, wake up less frequently throughout the night, and feel well-rested throughout the day. Plus, the heavy, comfortable blanket kind of feels like a tight hug. 



For the organized planner

Panda Planner Daily Planner, $24.97

Even for the most organized among us, life can get hectic. A Panda Planner, with its innovative system made to improve productivity and happiness, is one of our favorite planners out there. The planner lets them organize their schedule by day, week, and month, but also has space for notes, goals, and big wins, which are nice exercises in gratitude. 



For the skin-care lover

Herbivore Botanicals Hydrate + Glow Mini Collection, $44

There are so many fun skin-care sets out there, it can be hard to choose just one. We love Herbivore Botanicals for its all-natural, cruelty-free formulas. This set comes with a mask, moisturizer, facial oil, and hydrating mist made for glowing skin. The mini sizes are perfect for travel, and give them the chance to try out the products before deciding if they want full sizes.



For the multitasker

Selric Bear Microfiber Mop Slippers, $11.99

Are they the kind of person who likes to catch up on emails while cooking or read while working out? If they're a multitasker, they'll love these funky, but practical slippers. The microfiber, mop-like bottoms will clean their floors while they walk, so they can multitask almost effortlessly. Plus, they're cute and machine-washable for easy wear. 



For the frequent flyer

Trtl Travel Pillow, $29.99

Anyone who travels often knows that most travel pillows usually don't do much. The Trtl Pillow looks more like a scarf than a pillow, but it provides serious neck support, so they can conk out on their next flight without waking up to a sore neck. The soft, lightweight fleece also is very cozy, so you can be sure they'll use this often



For the stylish environmentalist

Baggu Standard Reusable Shopping Bag, $10

Baggu's nylon bag is small enough to fit in your back pocket, but can hold up to 50 pounds of stuff. It's the perfect bag for when they're grocery shopping, running errands, or going on a trip. The eco-friendly bags come in tons of fun patterns and colors, so they'll actually want to tote it around. At just $10 a bag, you can pick out a few designs you think they'd like, so they never have to use wasteful plastic bags again.



For the bookworm

Kindle Unlimited, $9.99 a month

If they love to read, and have a kindle, they'll love nothing more than a Kindle Unlimited subscription. A hardcover or paperback is great too, but with Kindle Unlimited they have access to not just one but millions of titles — and they can read to their heart's content. 



For the audiophile

Marshall Major III Bluetooth Headphones, $121.40

Over-ear headphones usually provide great sound quality, but can often be heavy and clunky. This pair from Marshall is so lightweight that one of our reporters ran a mile in them at the gym. They're comfortable enough to wear for hours, and, in the age of AirPods, these offer a cool retro look.



For the yogi

Manduka Prolite Yoga Mat, $75.99

If there's nothing they love more than stretching it out in a Yoga class, get them a really nice yoga mat. Manduka's Prolite is special because it never peels, flakes, or fades, so they'll get to use the lightweight, cushioned mat for years to come. 



For the coffee lover

Alessi Stove-Top Espresso Maker, $44.18

There are so many different ways to make a delicious cup of coffee. If espresso is their preferred way to drink their caffeine, a stovetop espresso maker is a great gift. While it may not compare to a large espresso machine, it takes up little kitchen space, is easy-to-use, and makes three delicious cups — so it's perfect for sharing. 

 

 



For the tea drinker

Tilevo Tea Infuser Set, $15.95

While tea brewed in bags still tastes delicious, there's nothing like steeping a fresh blend of herbs and spices. They can fill these tea infusers with ready-made or hand-made tea blends, attach them to the side of their mug, and let them steep away. Plus, they're dishwasher safe for effortless cleaning — and the cute animal shapes are sure to give them a laugh. 



For the one with a furry friend

iFetch Frenzy Dog Game, $29.95

If there's nothing they love more than their fur baby, give them a gift that'll benefit them both. iFetch is a fun brain game that'll keep their pup occupied for hours, whether they're home or away. 



51 unique gifts to give your best friend — all under $100

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Outdoor Voices

  • When you have the opportunity to thank a best friend for their friendship, you don't need to spend much to get the point across. 
  • Below, you can skim 51 gifts under $100 that they'll be happy to open. 

At least once a year, you get to thank your best friend for being your own personal saint for the other 364 days of the year.

They're the ones you rely upon, confide in, and plague with everything from menu choices to whether or not you should move across the country for this new job. So when those gifting occasions roll around, it can be difficult to find something adequately thoughtful to give to that most important person — especially within the relatively affordable under-$100 range.

To make things easier for you, we put together a list of 51 unique, thoughtful gifts that your best friend will actually love to get — all for less than $100.

Below, you'll find 51 gifts under $100 that your best friend will actually want:

A high-tech towel that's better for their hair

Aquis Lisse Luxe Long Hair Towel, available on Sephora, $35

Aquis' cult-favorite hair towels have inspired a slew of rave reviews online, including one from our own team of reviewers.

The towels are made from a proprietary fabric called Aquitex that's composed of ultra-fine fibers (finer than silk) that work to reduce the amount of friction the hair experiences while in its weakest state. It also prevents hygral fatigue — the stretching and swelling of wet hair that makes it vulnerable to frizz and damage — by cutting the hair's drying time by 50%.



A small but powerful Bluetooth Bose speaker

Bose SoundLink Micro Bluetooth Speaker, available on Amazon, $79

The term "small but mighty" gets thrown around a lot, but this small Bose speaker is only a little larger than the phone used to control the music — and has a much bigger sound. It comes in three colors and has a six-hour battery life. 



A hilarious collection of Tinder exchanges that, altogether, become one modern horror story

Tinder Nightmares, available on Amazon, $8.99

"Tinder Nightmares" is a modern horror story of Tinder exchanges organized by theme, with chapters such as Bad English, Broetry, Strange Requests, Sneak Attacks, and more. The Instagram account of the same name has nearly 2 million followers. But beware — like Tinder, this book is not for the faint of heart. 



A three-month subscription to the book club that put "Gone with the Wind" on the map

Three Month Subscription, available on Book of the Month, $44.99

This subscription gift was handcrafted for bookworms. Book of the Month has been around since 1926, and it's credited with the discovery of titles like "Gone with the Wind" and "Catcher in the Rye." A team of experts and celebrity guest judges curate must-read books — usually new releases, hot topics, and debut authors — and send them to the subscriber's doorstep.

If they're more into audiobooks or e-reading, check out a gift subscription to Scribd (full review here).



A makeup and skincare subscription

Three Month Subscription, available on Birchbox, $45

Birchbox is a skincare and makeup subscription that sends tons of samples of new and cult-favorite products so subscribers can find products they love without committing to buying full-sized anything in the meantime. It's also a monthly excuse for them to treat themselves.



Two pounds of the best Starburst flavor

2 lbs of Strawberry Starburst Fruit Chews, available on Amazon, $17.85

In a true gesture of friendship, deliver two pounds of only the best Starburst flavor to them. 



A twill weekender for their travels

The Twill Weekender, available on Everlane, $98

Perfect for weekend trips or shoving into the overhead compartment of an airplane, Everlane's twill weekender is a pretty good deal for $98. It's 100% water-resistant, has leather straps, and includes little gunmetal feet for stability. 

Everlane is also a good fit for friends who are concerned with transparency in business — especially with the company's new ReNew collection made from recycled plastic bottles



A leather makeup pouch from a cool startup they'll love

Lola Toiletries Pouch, available on Dagne Dover, $75

Dagne Dover is one of our all-time favorite handbag companies, and most of that has to do with quality, style, and a peerless attention to detail. The Lola Pouch comes in seven colors of genuine pebbled leather. It has helpful features like elastic lip gloss loops, slip pockets with hidden magnetic closures for compacts and shadows, and a smooth lining that's easily cleaned. Zipper tabs can be unsnapped to adjust the shape, too. 



An insulated stainless steel water bottle that keeps drinks cold for up to 24 hours and hot for up to 6 hours

Double Wall Vacuum Insulated Stainless Steel Travel Mug (12 oz), available at Amazon, from $21.95

This double wall, vacuum insulated stainless steel mug is especially perfect for commuters who would rather drink hot coffee than room-temperature for the 45 minutes on the subway — or any other time. We're big fans, and it does a pretty incredible job of keeping cold drinks cold for up to 24 hours and hot for up to six hours. 



A giant cardboard cutout of your face

Three Foot Customized Big Heads Cardboard Face Cutout, available on Amazon, from $44.99 

Especially good for long-distance best friends, this giant cardboard cutout of your face is one giant physical reminder that you care. Michael Scott once said that gifts were great because you can point to them and say "Hey man, I love you this many dollars worth." This gift also says "I love you this huge."



A class or experience for you to take together

Check out local Airbnb Experiences

Check out local Groupons

Book an experience like a pasta-making class, brewery tour, or local tour that the two of you can enjoy together. Plus, you can buy this gift as last-minute as you like.



A gimmicky-seeming nail polish holder they'll actually wind up using

Tweexy Wearble Nail Polish Holder, available on Amazon, $9.99

Finding a convenient spot to place an open bottle of sticky, vibrant, and fast-drying liquid while you paint your nails is not easy. This $7 nail polish holder looks gimmicky, but it's actually pretty useful. 



A funny adult coloring book

Wine Life: A Snarky Adult Coloring Book, available on Amazon, $8.99

Adult coloring has had a resurgence in recent years as a great de-stressor (even Kate Middleton is a fan). It turns out, though, that adult coloring is even more fun with adult beverages. Here's one that combines both. 



A brass and wood display box that's a bit cooler than the average picture frame

Brass & Wood Display Box, available at Artifact Uprising, $55

Artifact Uprising's brass and hardwood Display Box is a bit more aesthetically pleasing than the traditional picture frame. They can showcase their favorite picture by sliding it into the front of the box, and the box itself can hold up to 50 five-inch by five-inch  Square Prints inside.

If you're just looking for prints, you can find those starting at $8 here.



A box of gourmet artisan milk and dark chocolate

Chuao Chocolatier Share the Love 36-Piece Gift Set, available on Amazon, $41.95

A box stuffed full of chocolate needs no introduction, but this one is a pretty good deal. The box comes with 36 mini bars of gourmet artisan milk and dark chocolate, all made in small batches and free of artificial flavors. The 14 flavors range from sweet to savory, and each bar is only 60 calories. 



A silk pillowcase for smoother hair and less breakage

Celestial Silk 100% Silk Pillowcase, available on Amazon, $37.99

This Celestial Silk pillowcase is one of the internet's hidden gems. It's $40 on Amazon, but we rated it the best silk pillowcase you can buy in our guide — and it gives you more silk per square inch than options twice the price at Sephora. It's made out of 100% Mulberry silk — one of the highest quality silks you can buy — and comes in 13 colors and three sizes: standard, queen, and king. It's the one I personally own, and it makes a big difference for frizzy hair



A poetry book that has become a phenomenon

Milk and Honey, available on Amazon, from $6.25

Rupi Kaur's "Milk and Honey" is a New York Times best seller and a small cultural phenomenon. It's a collection of poetry and prose dealing with love, loss, femininity, and survival. If they already have this, you may want to look into Cleo Wade's new "Where to Begin" here.



A yoga mat towel with skid-less technology made by a trusted company

Manduka Yogitoes Yoga Mat Towel, available on Amazon, from $40

Manduka consistently makes some of the best yoga gear on the market, and their cult-favorite Yogitoes mat towels aren't an exception — they'd probably be the main response if you asked around yoga studios for a mat towel recommendation. They have patented skid-less technology that uses 100% silicone nubs, and it makes a big difference

Each Yogitoes towel is also made from at least eight recycled plastic water bottles, and the dyes used to make it are free of azo, lead, or heavy metal.



A vitamin C serum developed by MIT scientists that keeps selling out

Glow Maker, available on Maelove, $27.95

Maelove is a skincare company founded by a team of MIT grads (skincare obsessives, brain and cancer researchers, and chemical engineers) to make affordable, high-quality skincare accessible. The entire under-$30 line is supposedly great, but this $28 vitamin C serum (which people have likened to the multi-award-winning $166 C E Ferulic Serum) is the real showstopper — and it keeps selling out. I've tried it, and it does a great job of reducing hyperpigmentation, hydrating, and adding a "glow" to the skin. Read more here



A monogrammed leather passport case

Standard Passport Cover, available on Leatherology, from $50

For the world traveler, adventure companion, or person who has a lot of places left to see before they're satisfied, this leather passport cover is one of the best mixes of quality for price you're bound to find. You can also personalize your gift further with a monogram (starting as an extra $10). Every time they use it, they'll think of you. 



A design service that can help them figure out their decor or new apartment layout

Essential Package, available on Modsy, $69

Whether they're moving, always talking about redecorating, or would love a gallery wall but don't want to expend the necessary brain power, they'll appreciate a Modsy gift. The service makes an exact 3D, digital replica of their room and fills it with actual pieces of furniture from well-known brands that they can buy on the spot.



A super soft $75 cashmere sweater from a sustainable startup

The Essential Cashmere Sweater, available on Naadam, $75

This $75 cashmere sweater is one of the best I've worn, and it took me by surprise for $75. You can get it in either crew-neck or v-neck styles, unisex sizing, and ten colors. In person, the cashmere is one of the softest I've felt.

Plus, Naadam is a sustainable startup. They avoid toxic chemicals, invest in sustainable grazing practices, fund better vaccination programs for healthier goats, and use 100% clean energy to power production facilities. By cutting out middlemen, they pay nomadic herders about 50% more and charge about 50% less to customers without changing quality.



A personalized zodiac necklace

Zodiac Necklace, Libra, available on Mejuri, $79

Mejuri is an up-and-coming Canadian jewelry startup, and it's one of our favorite names in affordable fine jewelry. These zodiac necklaces are gold vermeil, minimalist, and decorated with AAA-quality white sapphires.



A new book by the co-creator of "Broad City"

I Might Regret This: Essays, Drawings, Vulnerabilities, and Other Stuff, available on Amazon, $15.59

This new book by Abbi Jacobson, co-creator of "Broad City", deals with love, loss, work, comedy, and identity. 



A soft, durable pair of slippers they'll want to live in

UGG Ansley Water Resistant Slipper, available on Nordstrom, $99.95

They're not a new name, but UGG slippers have stuck around for a very good reason: they're incredibly soft, durable, and made really well. The sole is sturdy enough to withstand walks to the mailbox, and the water-resistant material can take a little gross winter slush on the way there.

If you're looking for a cheaper alternative, check out Minnetonka— we're big fans of their mix of price and quality, too.



An award-winning at-home facial

Drunk Elephant T.L.C. Sukari Babyfacial, available on Sephora, $80

This now-legendary AHA and BHA at-home "facial" gently resurfaces the skin to remove built-up dead skin cells and reveal brighter, more even skin underneath. It's also won multiple notable beauty awards, including a Best of Beauty from Allure and Reader's Choice from InStyle in 2017. For more skincare products, check out the best luxury skincare on Amazon and best gifts from Sephora here.



Popular leggings they can wear anywhere

Outdoor Voices TechSweat 3/4 Leggings, available at Outdoor Voices, $85

It seems like everyone and their best friend is talking about Outdoor Voices leggings, and these are the company's most sweat-friendly option. 



A card game to play with other friends to rehash favorite stories and learn some new ones

The Voting Game Adult Card Game, available on Amazon, $19.65

The Voting Game is basically a card game that gives you a funny prompt and invites you to anonymously answer "Who's the most likely to..." out of your friends. It's a great way to rehash your favorite memories and learn new stories.



A vase and smartphone stand handmade from glazed stoneware

Bedside Smartphone Vase, available on Uncommon Goods, $32

These smartphone stands are handmade out of glazed stoneware, and they double as vases so their owner can have the benefit of convenience without totally giving into the sterility of tons of tech devices.



A mug with a "coffee reading" tarot-inspired theme

Coffee Reading, available on Society6, $16.99

Perfect for the avid coffee drinker or casual fan of the occult, this ceramic mug made by the independent artists of Society6 is a fun — and useful — gift. They've also got pretty much every mug pattern you could want.



A cocktail recipe book that pairs music with good drinks

Booze & Vinyl: A Spirited Guide to Great Music and Mixed Drinks, available on Amazon, $22.50

Have a best friend that loves music and a nice cocktail? this pairs both for a perfect combination every time. The guide includes music from 70 albums, ranging from the '50s to the '00s, with an accompanying A-side and B-side cocktail for each — all organized by mood. 



A ClassPass gift card

Gift Card, available on ClassPass, from $50

Start heading to more boutique fitness classes with your best friend by making them easier and cheaper to attend. ClassPass lets you drop in to different specialized studios for $15 or less per class. Make sure the first month of your "new year, new us" January project is on you. 



A pillow of their best friend (who maybe isn't you)

Custom Pet Pillow, available on Canvas Pop, from $39

If they're a pet parent, this is one novelty gift that will probably wind up as a permanent fixture in their home. As their human best friend, you probably have access to ample photos of their pet kid already. 



A tiny waffle maker

Dash Mini Waffle Maker, available on Amazon, $9.99

This mini waffle maker may seem more gimmick than substance, but it didn't garner 1,000+ reviews just for being pretty cute. It's compact for small kitchens and people who only want to make three waffles rather than buffet quantities, and it's really easy to clean.



A screw-on top that turns a wine bottle into a glass

Guzzle Buddy Wine Bottle Glass, available on Amazon, $9.49

If they're more of a "one bottle per person" vino drinker, why not cut out the middleman with this twist-on bottle-to-glass helper? 



The personal diary of icon Friday Kahlo

"The Diary of Friday Kahlo: An Intimate Self-Portrait", $12.91

In the last ten years of her life, Friday Kahlo kept a journal full of thoughts, poems, illustrations, and dreams. This is it, and it's a particularly perfect gift for an artistic or feminist best friend. 



Takeout-inspired bowls

Take Out Serving Bowl, available at CB2, $7.95

Dress up your next night in by transferring the lo mein from your favorite neighborhood haunt into these before turning on a Netflix marathon.



Game night glasses

Game Night Delight Glass Set, available on Modcloth, $15

If you're the type of friends that relish game night, these thoughtful glasses make for a cute tradition. 



Machine-washable sneakers they'll wear all the time

Wool Runners, available on Allbirds, $95

Soft, lightweight, breathable shoes that wick away moisture and can be tossed in a machine washer when they get dirty — what's not to love? 



A guard to keep away hot, messy splatter

Frywall 10 Splatter Guard, available on Amazon, $21.95

A splatter guard gives you the benefit of an uncovered pan, minus the countertop cleaning and dodging of hot, popping oil.



An elegant, unobtrusive diffuser that smells great

Diffuser, available on Snowe, $40

Snowe's Diffuser has the advantage of looking more like home decor than a diffuser, but it also fills the room with a wonderful smell. Plus, the bottles of scent tend to last for months. Pick it up for a friend in five scent options that range from Speak Easy (leather, bitters, burnt cedar) to Pillow Talk (sandalwood, ginger, lavender). 



A beautiful candle that smells amazing

Manor House Weekend Candle, available on Otherland, $36

Otherland is a candle company started by Ralph Lauren's former art buyer, Abigail Cook Stone. If you want to give your friend a candle that burns for 55 hours, looks beautiful, and comes from an up-and-coming startup that they've probably seen (or coveted) before, this is a great option. Find a full review here.



A Tile with a replaceable battery to help them find missing keys and wallets

Tile Pro with Replaceable Battery, 2 Pack, available on Amazon, $59.97

Few gifts are going to be as useful as a Tile Pro with a replaceable battery. It'll help them find missing items like keys and wallets. An app on their phone can trigger the Tile to ring out so they can locate where they accidentally left their belongings. 



A rechargeable battery

Anker PowerCore 10000, available on Amazon, $29.99

Anker's PowerCore is a powerful, compact external battery that can provide nearly three and a half iPhone 8 charges or two and a half Galaxy S8 charges. 



Luxurious, non-toxic body care products

The Body Wash, available on Nécessaire, $25

Nécessaire is a new line of body-care products that use non-toxic ingredients, vitamins, and plant-based oils. It was founded by Randi Christiansen, a former Estée Lauder vice president, and Nick Axelrod, a co-founder of Into the Gloss, the editorial site that preceded GlossierFind a full review here. 



A cute plant in a ceramic pot delivered to their door

Petite Snake Plant, available at The Sill, $25

The Petite Snake Plant from The Sill comes in a small ceramic pot with a drainage hole and its own saucer. It comes potted in the company's potting mix, and will be delivered to their doorstep. 



A set of the best socks they'll ever wear

Women's Ankle Sock, 4-Pair Box, available on Bombas, $56

Bombas' ankle socks have extra blister tabs to prevent chafing, a honeycomb arch-support system to cradle the foot's arch, and a seamless toe that gets rid of the annoying bump that runs across the toes of most socks. 



A renewing honey mask that warms up while it's on their face

Honey Potion Renewing Antioxidant Hydration Mask, available on Sephora, $56

This intensely hydrating mask from clean beauty brand Farmacy is infused with antioxidants to leave the skin looking glowy and plump. It also physically warms up while on the face, so the self-care feels a bit more tangible. 



A subscription to K-beauty sheet masks

Facetory Gift Subscription Plan, from $8.90

Facetory is an affordable monthly subscription to various K-beauty sheet masks. You can opt to pay for one, three, six, nine, or 12 months at a time. 



A cult-favorite sleeping lip mask

Laneige Lip Sleeping Mask, $20

Laneige's hyper-popular overnight lip mask smooths and moisturizes with vitamin C and antioxidants. Currently, it has over 7,000 reviews and a rating of 4.6-stars on Sephora. 



A pretty leather wrap for taking chargers and cables on the go

Leather Charger Roll Up, available on Mark & Graham, $49

Mark & Graham's Leather Charger Roll Up is made from soft, supple leather and has three separate pockets to stash cables and chargers on the go. Get it monogrammed for free.

 



Rupert Murdoch's daughter-in-law bucks the family's conservative reputation, pledging millions to fight climate change

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Kathryn Murdoch

Kathryn Murdoch has arguably been the least front-facing member of the conservative media dynasty she married into. But now, she's publicly bucking their legacy to tackle climate change.

"There hasn't been a Republican answer on climate change," Murdoch told The New York Times' John Schwartz for a profile published September 26. "There's just been denial and walking away from the problem. There needs to be [an answer]."

Her father-in-law Rupert Murdoch has a close relationship with President Trump, calling the Oval Office regularly and hiring at least 21 former Trump administration officials at Fox, Business Insider previously reported.

Murdoch, on the other hand, described herself as a "radical centrist" to The Times and even pushed Rupert to consider endorsing Hillary Clinton ahead of the 2016 election, The New York Times reported in April. Her husband James — the former CEO of 21st Century Fox — may lean even further left. James donated to the presidential campaigns of both democrats John Hickenlooper and Pete Buttigieg, according to a recent profile by The New Yorker. "There are views I really disagree with on Fox," James told The New Yorker.

The couple now classify themselves as "anchor funders" of a movement to eliminate partisan voting in the United States, according to The Times. To that end, the couple says they plan to make a donation exceeding "nine figures" (ostensibly greater than $100 million) to organizations such as nonpartisan group Unite America. By reforming the company's electoral system and reducing partisan deadlock, Murdoch says she hopes to build political will to fight climate change.

Murdoch uses the wealth, influence, and conservative ideologies associated with her family name as a "double-edged sword" to further her work, per The Times.

Of course, like most of the family, Murdoch and her husband are billionaires. James personally profited from the sale of 21st Century Fox to Disney earlier this year, banking $2 billion, and the couple is among the heirs to Rupert Murdoch's multibillion-dollar fortune, Business Insider previously reported.

Read more: What Rupert Murdoch's life is really like: How the mogul grew his media empire and $7.35 billion fortune, weathered scandal, and became engrained in international politics

Murdoch previously worked with the Clinton Climate Initiative and the Environmental Defense Fund, The Times reported. 

"I'm very comfortable staying in the background and continuing to work quietly," Murdoch told The Times. "[But] I've decided doing that means I'm not working hard enough, I'm not doing everything in my power to do."

Read the full report on The New York Times >>

SEE ALSO: Fox's revenue and employee headcount shrank after the Disney sale — but billionaire heir Lachlan Murdoch's pay didn't

DON'T MISS: 21 people who have gone through the revolving door between Fox and the Trump administration

Join the conversation about this story »

NOW WATCH: 'I'll ask it one more time': Kellyanne Conway won't say whether Trump thinks climate change is a hoax

How to play music from Spotify on your Apple Watch, through the Watch app

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Apple Watch

Spotify has revolutionized the way we listen to music. The streaming service, which offers more than 35 million songs, allows you to listen to pretty much any artist or album you could think of, regardless of whether you're at home or on the go. 

You can even play Spotify on your Apple Watch, if you own one. 

While you likely already have the Spotify mobile app on your iPhone, learning how to play music on your Apple Watch will take a couple of quick steps. Once you're set up, you'll be able to listen to songs right from your watch. 

Getting started couldn't be simpler — here's what you need to know.

Check out the products mentioned in this article:

Apple Watch Series 5 (From $399.99 at Best Buy)

iPhone 11 (From $699.99 at Best Buy)

How to listen to Spotify on your Apple Watch

Before you can listen to Spotify on your Apple Watch, you'll need to make sure the app is installed on the device. To do this:

1. Make sure that Spotify is downloaded on your iPhone.

2. Open the Watch app on your iPhone.

3. Under the "Installed on Apple Watch" heading in the My Watch section, make sure that Spotify is there. 

IMG_8468

4. If it's not, you can install it by scrolling down to "Available Apps" and tapping on the "Install" button that appears to the right of Spotify.

Once Spotify is installed on your watch, you can launch it at any time by tapping the app's icon on your Apple Watch's home screen. 

Additionally, beginning to play music from the Spotify app on your iPhone will auto-launch the app on your Apple Watch. To access it, press the small red bar graph indicator that appears at the top of your watch's clock face. 

It should be noted that the Apple Watch's version of Spotify is somewhat limited when compared to the iPhone app. Your Watch will allow you to play, pause, and skip tracks, as well as inform you of the title and artist of the track you're listening to. 

IMG_8469

You can even see a list of recently played songs, though you won't be able to choose individual songs to play from your watch — you'll have to skip through the list using the forward and back arrows to do that. If you want to pick specific songs to play, you'll have to do that from your iPhone.

Related coverage from How To Do Everything: Tech:

SEE ALSO: The best truly wireless earbuds you can buy

Join the conversation about this story »

NOW WATCH: Why Apple's Mac Pro 'trash can' was a colossal failure

How to redeem a Google Play gift card in 4 different ways

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google play

People love to spend other people's money, so much so that an entire industry exists to help you do it: gift cards. 

There are gift cards available for nearly any major store under the sun, and that includes the Google Play Store. The Google Play Store sells music, apps, and more, to anyone with an Android phone. 

A Google Play gift card can come in real handy, then. If you've received a Google Play card and want to use it, here's how you can go about redeeming the credit.

Check out the products mentioned in this article:

Google Play Gift Card (From $10 at Best Buy)

Samsung Galaxy S10 (From $749.99 at Best Buy)

How to redeem a Google Play card

First, note that the card's code can be found on the back of the card by scratching the grey strip with a coin.  

Redeem a Google Play card on your phone

1. Open the Google Play Store app on your Android device.

2. Open the menu by tapping the three lines in the upper left-hand corner.

3. Scroll down and select "Redeem."

A1

4. Enter the code. 

A2

5. Tap "Redeem."

6. Confirm that you want to redeem the money.

A3

7. Enjoy your credit!

Redeem a Google Play card as you make a purchase

1. When you start the purchase, select the "G Pay" icon to select your Google payment method.

B1

2. Select "Redeem code" from the list of options.

B2

3. Enter the code on your gift card.

4. Tap "Redeem."

5. Confirm the purchase.

6. Enjoy your credit and new purchase!

You can also redeem cards via email, or from the Google Play website. To do so, simply follow these steps:

Redeem a Google Play card from your desktop

1. Go to the Google Play store website.

2. On the left-hand side of the screen, select "Redeem." 

C1

3. Enter the code.

C2

4. Confirm that you want to redeem the money.

5. Enjoy your credit!

Redeem a Google Play card via email

1. Open the email that contains your Google Play card.

2. Select the redeem button (this may say "eGift center," or be a general redirect link).

3. As prompted, enter your email to validate that this is your card.

D1

4. Select "Click to redeem."

D2

5. You'll be redirected to the Play website. 

6. Confirm your account.

7. Enjoy your credit!

Note that if you plan to buy someone a Google Play card online and send it via email, you must do so via online distributors such as Walmart, Amazon, Target, and the like. Different distributors require different minimum card purchases for online gift purchases.

Related coverage from How To Do Everything: Tech:

SEE ALSO: The best tablets you can buy

Join the conversation about this story »

NOW WATCH: I cleaned my entire apartment with 4 of Amazon's highest-rated cleaning robots, but I could've done a much better job myself

How to access the iPhone backups stored on your Mac computer in 3 different ways

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iphone mac combo

  • You can access the iPhone backups stored on your Mac computer in three different ways. 
  • It's possible to access the iPhone backups stored on a Mac through iTunes, iCloud, or by searching for it with a shortcut in Spotlight. 
  • You can delete, archive, or copy your iPhone backups — but if you want to move your backups somewhere, make sure you're moving a copy, and not the original. 

It's a good idea to back up your iPhone and keep a copy of your data on iCloud or an external hard drive.  

You can also store your iPhone backups on a Mac computer. But where exactly are your iPhone backups on your Mac, and how can you find them? 

They're not so well-hidden, it turns out. It's easy to access your iPhone backups on your Mac computer in three different ways — through Spotlight, iTunes, or your iCloud settings.

Here's how to do it. 

Check out the products mentioned in this article:

iPhone 11 (From $699.99 at Best Buy)

MacBook Pro (From $1,299.99 at Best Buy)

How to access the iPhone backups stored on your Mac computer through Spotlight

Let's say you've opted to back up your iPhone to your Mac.

If you want to move those backups around, create space on your local drive, and add backups to your external drives or networked storage, use Spotlight and the following shortcut: 

~/Library/Application Support/MobileSync/Backup/

Spotlight search iphone backup

This will pull up a standard Finder window with your most recent backups on it (As you can see, my last backup was in February 2019, because I like to live my life on the edge).

iPhone backup folder via Spotlight

How to access your iPhone backups on a Mac through iTunes

Your iPhone syncs through iTunes, so it's no surprise that you can also access specific backups through the software. 

1. To access your backups, simply go to iTunes > Preferences.

iTunes preferences

2. When the Preferences box pops up, select Devices.

iTunes iPhone backup

3. Here you'll see all of your currently stored backups. To manipulate them, click the backup you want to delete, archive, or access in the finder. 

iTunes iPhone backup archive delete show in finder

4. Select "Show in Finder" and you can copy the backup. 

How to access your iPhone backups on a Mac with iCloud

Apple makes it pretty easy to access all of your iCloud backups from the convenience of your Mac. Here's how to find your iPhone backups with iCloud. 

1. Click System Preferences from your Dock or the Apple icon in the top menu bar. 

2. From there, select "iCloud."

System_preferences_for_iCloud_backup

3. Click "Manage..."

iCloud_settings

4. Select "Backups" from the menu to see your iPhone backups stored in iCloud.

iCloud Manage Backups

If you want to copy or move around your backups, Apple recommends leaving the source files in place in their originating folders. Otherwise, you might lose the ability to restore your iPhone from that backup.

Related coverage from How To Do Everything: Tech:

SEE ALSO: The best Macbooks you can buy

SEE ALSO: The best iPhone for every type of person and budget

Join the conversation about this story »

NOW WATCH: Why Apple's Mac Pro 'trash can' was a colossal failure

How to convert a PowerPoint presentation to Google Slides in 2 different ways

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google slides

Google Drive has revolutionized group work, providing tools that multiple people can create and edit simultaneously. 

However, many people still prefer to use the Microsoft suite of products when working alone. This can be problematic if you're using Microsoft PowerPoint to create a presentation, but then want to share it with others to provide feedback or make changes. 

Luckily, converting PowerPoint presentations to Google Slides— the PowerPoint equivalent — can be accomplished in a few ways, and the process is easy and simple. 

Here's how to do it. 

How to convert a PowerPoint to Google Slides by importing a PowerPoint presentation

1. Open Google Drive.

2. Select "New" in the upper left-hand corner of the screen.

3. Select "Upload File."

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4. Select the desired PowerPoint presentation.

5. After uploading, right click and select "Open with," then select "Google Slides."

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6. Select "File."

7. Select "Save as Google Slides."

E3

How to convert a PowerPoint to Google Slides by importing PowerPoint slides

1. Go to Google Drive.

2. Select Slides.

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3. Open a "Blank" presentation.

E5

4. In a new Presentation, select "File," then "Import Slides."

E6

5. Upload the PowerPoint file. 

6. Select the newly-converted Slides.

Related coverage from How To Do Everything: Tech:

SEE ALSO: The best laptops you can buy

Join the conversation about this story »

NOW WATCH: Here's why phone companies like Verizon and AT&T charge more for extra data


This stunning $2.8 million Berkeley home designed by a Frank Lloyd Wright protege is now for sale

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Berkeley23

  • This Berkeley, California home is on the market for $2.79 million.
  • It was designed by Daniel Liebermann, a protege of Frank Lloyd Wright, and was built in 1980.
  • From the home's wrap-around balcony, you can see San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge, and the Bay.
  • Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.

The San Francisco Bay area is home to some of the richest people in the world, and therefore, some extravagant real estate.

This home combines iconic design elements with modern amenities. Located in the Berkeley Hills, it was designed by architect Daniel Liebermann and built in 1980.

Liebermann was a protege of celebrity architect Frank Lloyd Wright, and the home bears some of his trademarks. For example, the building was clearly inspired by Wright's concept of "organic architecture," meaning that it fits into the landscape and features natural elements that occur in the area, in this case, stone slate fireplaces and wood beams.

This style principle facilitates indoor/outdoor living, which this home has by way of sliding glass walls and cutouts for water features.

Sean Walsh with Compass has the listing.

Scroll through for more photos and details about this home.

SEE ALSO: San Francisco real estate agents reveal most requested features tech workers ask for in buying their multi-million dollar homes

The building has a unique, radial design, which gives it panoramic views and natural light all day long.



The house is a mostly open floor plan around the center, where all the beams meet.



The kitchen incorporates wood, stone, and granite to fit into the natural landscape.



The main living area is large in the 3,987-square-foot house.



Glass windows and sliding doors keep the home bright.



And the radial design means that you get views of sunrise and sunset every day.



Views of the Golden Gate Bridge are particularly stunning.



Liebermann used stone naturally occurring in the area, in the style of his mentor, Frank Lloyd Wright.



Wood is key to the home's aesthetic, with hardwood floors throughout and wood paneling and beams.



But the many windows keep the wood from making the house dark.



The house is furnished mostly in neutral tones that complement the building materials.



The stone slate fireplace is a focal point of the home, and also uses natural materials.



Wood beams offer support without closing off living areas the way that walls would.



A spiral staircase has the same light, natural feel as the rest of the home.



The home has four bedrooms.



And four bathrooms



Built-ins provide storage and keep the same wood finish as the rest of the house/



Glass ceilings extend the outdoors into the indoors.



Mirrors complement the glass walls to make the space feel even larger.



Trees and shrubs surrounding the home keep it private, despite the open design.



The wood beams and large windows continue into the bathrooms.



In a bit of an unusual setup, the tub is in the center of the bathroom as a focal point of the room.



The house has cutouts for indoor/outdoor water features.



This indoor stream continues out into the garden.



The water feature and glass walls create a continuous line between the indoor and outdoor living areas.



The porch, which wraps around the house, has plenty of room for sitting and taking in views.



The exterior of the home fits among the garden and trees, enhancing the landscape.



9 tiny houses in Silicon Valley that you can rent on Airbnb (AIRBNB)

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Redwoods tiny house

  • Airbnb has all kinds of listings, from mansions to tiny houses.
  • Tiny houses on Airbnb range in price from under $100 a night to hundreds of dollars, even for tiny spaces.
  • We made a list of 9 tiny houses in and around Silicon Valley that are worth checking out.
  • Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.

Many people travel through Silicon Valley, either for work or personal reasons. There are hotels and motels to stay in, of course,  but there are also more unusual and adventurous options. Airbnb helps you find these options by letting you filter for "unusual stays," such as tree houses, yurts, or tiny houses.

Tiny houses have become popular as a way to live more sustainably and use fewer resources, and also as a way to live more cheaply and save money for other things like travel. Maybe you're thinking about living in a tiny house someday, or maybe you just want to test one out for a night or two. Either way, these 9 Silicon Valley homes are a cool way to experience the area, and tiny living.

Here are 9 tiny houses near Silicon Valley to check out on Airbnb.

SEE ALSO: Airbnb's First-Ever Pitch Deck

1. This San Jose tiny house comes with a full chef's kitchen.

Source: Airbnb



The home is a cozy 250 square feet and fits up to 4 people.



Relax in the sleeping loft, with a queen bed and skylight.



2. A tiny cottage in California's redwoods is romantic and cozy.

Source: Airbnb



The 120-square-foot studio stands separately from the main house, where a full bathroom is located. You'll have access to a deck to sit and enjoy the view.



Glass doors and many windows mean the small cottage is full of light.



3. A newly built San Jose tiny house is surprisingly roomy.

Source: Airbnb



The house has two sleeping lofts, plus a kitchen and sitting area.



Each loft fits a queen bed, comfortably sleeping four adults for an "adult treehouse experience."



4. A rustic tiny house still has luxury to offer.

Source: Airbnb



This home, located outside of San Jose, has a chic wooden living area separated from the bedroom by a sliding farm door.



A rarity among tiny houses, this San Jose home even has a bathtub.



5. A newly constructed tiny home in Palo Alto is within biking distance of Stanford.

Source: Airbnb



This listing with a single bed is perfect for a solo traveler.



You'll also have access to a fenced in yard behind the main house.



6. This tiny Santa Clara home is surrounded by fruit trees and gardenias.

Source: Airbnb



The loft is accessible by stairs, an upgrade from the usual ladders found in tiny houses.



The home has a couch and kitchen with full-sized refrigerator.



7. This tiny home near San Francisco has a modern design.

Source: Airbnb



Glass walls let you take in your beach surroundings.



8. A Tahoe-style home in Santa Clara is central to wherever you're going.

Source: Airbnb



This home uses space cleverly. You have a fold-out table for eating, and desk for working.



The desk folds down farther to become a queen bed.



9. A south San Jose tiny home is modern and artsy.

Source: Airbnb



The kitchenette is in the center of the home, with access to the loft and double bed.



Outside, there's a covered sitting area and lights that make it a cozy spot to hang out.



Mark Ronson walked back claims he's a 'sapiosexual.' Here's what that means — and 11 types of sexualities

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FILE PHOTO: People dance during the Youth Pride event as part of World Pride and Stonewall anniversary in New York, U.S., June 29, 2019.  REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo

  • Sexual identity is, according to sexuality educator, writer, and consultant Jamie LeClaire, the "gender that you are attracted to, or if you are interested in sex at all."
  • Beyond heterosexual and gay, there's a wide variety of sexual identities and terms people may identify with.
  • Sexual identity itself is a relatively new construct historically — and it's a contentious subject with some scholars. However, it can also offer a sense of community, particularly with the rise of social media.
  • Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.

Recently, singer-songwriter Mark Ronson walked back claims that he identifies as sapiosexual.

The "sapiosexual" identity, which itself has garnered its fair share of controversy, is defined by Merriam-Webster as "sexually attracted to highly intelligent people."

"I do not consider myself part of any marginalized community and I apologize if anybody misunderstood or took offense to it," Ronson told Patrick Doyle at Rolling Stone. Ronson told Rolling Stone he identifies as heterosexual.

Jamie LeClaire, a sexuality educator, writer, and consultant, told Business Insider that they do not consider sapiosexual a sexual identity.

"It's basically just a preference for smart people, and I don't really identify with that being a sexual orientation," LeClaire said.

Rather, they broadly defined sexual identity, or orientation, as the "gender that you are attracted to, or if you are interested in sex at all."

In the United States, the LGBT population — and the mainstream acceptance of this community — is only growing. Gallup estimated that the percentage of Americans who identify as LGBT was 4.5% in 2017, while 8.1% of millennials self-identified as LGBT.

This rising awareness, coupled with the reach of social media and ever-increasing visibility, has led to more mainstream recognition of different sexual identities. For instance, sexual identities that are widely known are heterosexual, often known as straight, or gay.

But even within those categories there's a variety of different terms people identify with.

Read more: These 2 maps show where America's LGBT families are thriving

SEE ALSO: 12 things you should never say to your LGBTQ coworkers

The historical concept of sexual identities is relatively new.

"The sexual identity in and of itself is a more recent phenomenon, so terms like heterosexual and homosexual came about in the late 1800s," Dr. Brandon Robinson, an assistant professor of gender and sexuality studies at the University of California, Riverside, told Business Insider. "Identity is a more recent notion of who we are."

There has also been pushback to the creation of sexual identity markers, Robinson noted. In particular, scholar Michel Foucault viewed the rise of identity markers as "a way for science to be like, 'heterosexuality is right,' and we're gonna label all these other sexual identities as well, as deviant sexualities."



Yet, sexual identity — and finding one to identify with — can also help build community and allow individuals to understand their own desires. Much of this community building takes place online.

"I think social media has really transformed sexual identity, especially for sexual minorities, because often before social media, the only place you could find other LGBTQ people were ogay bars," Robinson said. "Of course, those have an age limit. Normally you have to be 21 to get in. And so I think social media has allowed much younger people to find community."

For those navigating their own sexual identity, looking to learn more, or who are simply curious, Business Insider has compiled a list of more commonly known and used terms. Some people may find multiple identities resonate with them, while others may choose not to identify with any defined terms. 



Lesbian

Broadly and historically speaking, "lesbian" has been defined as a woman who is attracted to other women. However, LeClaire notes that people who don't identify as female will still use the label.

"I know plenty of nonbinary people who identify as lesbian," LeClaire said.

The GLAAD Media Reference Guide defines nonbinary as a term " ... used by some people who experience their gender identity and/or gender expression as falling outside the categories of man and woman. They may define their gender as falling somewhere in between man and woman, or they may define it as wholly different from these terms." 

For PinkNews, Amy Ashenden interviewed three individuals who identify as both nonbinary and lesbian. 

"I think it's sort of disingenuous to claim that you can't be both nonbinary and lesbian because you can definitely have an authentic lesbian experience as a nonbinary person," one participant, H, told Ashenden.

 



Bisexual

LeClaire defines bisexuality as an attraction to more than one gender.

While the prefix "bi" means two, LeClaire said that modern understanding of bisexuality encompasses attraction to more than just two genders.

LeClaire points to the Bisexual Manifesto of 1990, originally published in the now-shuttered Bay Area Bisexual Network's publication Anything That Moves, as a key document in defining the current usage of bisexual. 

"Bisexuality is a whole, fluid identity ... In fact, don't assume that there are only two genders," the manifesto says. "Do not mistake our fluidity for confusion, irresponsibility, or an inability to commit. Do not equate promiscuity, infidelity, or unsafe sexual behavior with bisexuality."



Pansexual

Pansexuality and bisexuality can often be used interchangeably. Merriam-Webster defines pansexuality as "of, relating to, or characterized by sexual desire or attraction that is not limited to people of a particular gender identity or sexual orientation."

Identifying as pansexual can sometimes be due to a generational difference, according to LeClaire, particularly for individuals who began to identify themselves with liking more than two genders before the more modern definition of bisexuality. 

"Some people also like to differentiate pansexuality as meaning that you don't really see gender or that doesn't even play even as a slight role in your sexual attraction," LeClaire said. "I think everyone kind of defines that for themselves, really."



Gay

Historically, gay is used for men who are attracted to men. LeClaire notes that this term is sometimes used interchangeably with lesbian.

GLAAD's media resource glossary says that gay is "used to describe people whose enduring physical, romantic, and/or emotional attractions are to people of the same sex (e.g., gay man, gay people)."

The GLAAD guide notes that it is often preferable to call people gay rather than homosexual, which is "an outdated term."



Asexual

The term "asexual" broadly refers to someone who doesn't experience sexual attraction or desire for sex. But asexuality itself is, according to LeClaire, a spectrum. 

Under the catchall umbrella of asexuality is graysexual, which refers to someone who falls "between the lines of sexual and asexual," according to LeClaire. Someone who is graysexual may have conditional sex, or have it depend upon the person.

Another identity within the asexual umbrella is demisexual, which also refers to conditional sexual attraction, generally to someone the individual knows very well. 

"You have developed a rapport with them, you've developed maybe like a loving friendship and you tend to only feel sexual attraction under those conditions," LeClaire said.

 



Allosexual

Allosexuality is the converse of asexuality; it means you have sexual attraction and desire sex, according to LeClaire.

As Claire Lampen reported in Women's Health Magazine, the usage of the term allosexual is rooted in the asexual community. It's meant to reframe an assumption of attraction.

"The term 'allosexual' helps eliminate the idea that being 'asexual' is abnormal," Lampen writes.



Heterosexual

Heterosexuality is often known as being "straight." The LGBTQIA Resource Center at UC Davis defines heterosexuality as a "sexual orientation in which a person feels physically and emotionally attracted to people of a gender other than their own."

Around 91.5% of regular characters on prime-time scripted broadcasts in the 2018-2019 season were heterosexual, according to GLAAD Media Institute's report "Where We Are on TV."



Homosexual

Homosexuality broadly refers to gay and lesbian people. However, the LGBTQIA Resource Center at UC Davis calls it an "outdated term.

"Historically, [homosexuality] was a term used to pathologize gay and lesbian people."

The GLAAD Media Reference Guide highlights "homosexual" as a term to avoid.

"Because of the clinical history of the word 'homosexual,' it is aggressively used by anti-gay extremists to suggest that gay people are somehow diseased or psychologically/emotionally disordered — notions discredited by the American Psychological Association and the American Psychiatric Association in the 1970s," the guide says.



Monosexual

Monosexuality is attraction to one gender. Lesbian or gay can fall under this category, according to LeClaire.

People who identify as exclusively heterosexual can also be considered monosexual, as they are attracted to one gender.

 



Polysexual

Polysexuality means to be attracted to many different types of genders, but not all genders, according to Robinson.

Actor Ezra Miller has not identified himself as polysexual, but has discussed being in what he calls a "polycule," a group of sexual partners of different genders.

"I'm trying to find queer beings who understand me as a queer being off the bat, who I make almost a familial connection with, and I feel like I'm married to them 25 lifetimes ago from the moment we meet," Miller told Ryan Gajewski in a Playboy interview.



Queer

Queer is a catchall term that encompasses any identity outside of cisgender (someone who does not identify as transgender), heterosexual, or allosexual, according to LeClaire. 

LeClaire said that the usage of queer, however, is very dependent on the person; not everyone will refer to themselves as queer.

The hesitation to use the term queer may be due, in part, to the age of the person using it.

"Identity categories are also very generational," Robinson said.

Historically, queer has been used as a derogatory word for those within the LGBTQIA community. WNYC's Nancy — self-described by its hosts as a queer podcast — devoted a whole episode to the linguistic evolution of the word "queer" from slur to tentative term of empowerment. In 1990, the group Queer Nation was founded by AIDS activists; the usage of the term, historian Amy Sueyoshi told WNYC, was meant as a form of reclamation.

The stylebook for NLGJA: The Association of LGBTQ Journalists, acknowledges the legacy and modern usage of the term: 

"Originally a pejorative term for gay, now being reclaimed by some gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender and non-heterosexual people as a self-affirming umbrella term. Some people may identify their sexual orientation as queer because they find the other labels inaccurate or overly restrictive. Some straight people who identify with LGBTQ culture, such as children of queer parents, call themselves 'culturally queer.' Queer is still offensive as an epithet to many."

 

 



An $18 million townhouse with its own carriage house is the most expensive home for sale in Brooklyn — here's a look inside

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4 Facade

A five-story, $18 million townhouse in Brooklyn is the most expensive home for sale in the borough, StreetEasy confirmed to Business Insider.

The 8,500-square-foot, two-family home is located on Remsen Street in Brooklyn Heights, a historic neighborhood in New York City known for its high price tags and stunning brownstones

According to Brownstoner, in 2008, the townhome sold for $10.8 million. That price made it, at the time, the most expensive home ever sold in the neighborhood, as well as one of the priciest residential properties ever sold in the borough.

Read more: The Brooklyn Nets' Spencer Dinwiddie may have just dropped over $3 million on the highest penthouse in Brooklyn — here's a look inside

According to the listing website, the five-story home is broken up into different living spaces. There is a four-floor main residence, plus a separate one-bedroom, garden-level unit. There's also a one-bedroom carriage house that sits behind the townhouse.

Keep reading for a look inside. 

SEE ALSO: The monthly median rent for a studio in Manhattan this summer hit an astonishing 11-year high, and the city's prices are driving people away in droves

DON'T MISS: New York City is home to one of the country's most expensive rental markets — and as of July, rent in Brooklyn peaked at an all-time high for the 2nd month in a row

The most expensive home for sale in Brooklyn right now is an $18 million, five-story townhouse located in Brooklyn Heights.

Source:StreetEasy



Brooklyn Heights is a historic neighborhood in New York City known for its high price tags and stunning brownstones. According to Zillow, as of August, the neighborhood's median home value was $1,736,600.

Source:Vogue, Zillow



This isn't the first time the townhouse has set a record. According to a report by Brownstoner, the home was sold for $10.8 million in 2008. It was the most expensive home ever sold in the neighborhood at the time.

Source:Curbed,Brownstoner



The five-story home, according to Curbed, dates back to the 19th century.

Source:Curbed



Currently, it is broken up into different living sections.

Source:Brown Harris Stevens



The main house consists of the top four floors and boasts five bedrooms and seven bathrooms. In addition to the four floors, there is a one-bedroom, garden-level unit that leads out to the back garden.

Source:Brown Harris Stevens



Here's a close-up of the main kitchen ...

Source:Brown Harris Stevens



... and of one of the bedrooms.

Source:Brown Harris Stevens



The main house also includes a large study, which is located on the fifth floor.

Source:Brown Harris Stevens



Down in the basement, there is a pool table, a foosball table, and a jukebox.

Source:Brown Harris Stevens



And, on the top of the townhouse, residents have access to a large rooftop deck.

Source:Brown Harris Stevens



Behind the townhouse and through the garden is a one-bedroom carriage house, which is also included in the purchase. The middle level of the home serves as a garage, while the top level is a one-bedroom unit with an open kitchen.

Source:Brown Harris Stevens



There is even a lower level which includes another living area and a half bath.



Behind the lower-level living area is a glass-enclosed rain shower.



Here's a close up of the glass-enclosed rain shower.



Over the past few years, Brooklyn has been catching up to Manhattan's pricey real-estate deals. Just consider actor Matt Damon who, as reported by Variety, shelled out over $16 million for a penthouse in Brooklyn Heights in December of 2018. The purchase, according to StreetEasy, won the title of the highest recorded price ever paid for a home in Brooklyn.

However, the title may not be Damon's for long.

In October 2018, Business Insider reported that a $20 million penthouse at Quay Tower, also located in Brooklyn Heights, went into contract. However, the status of that penthouse is still unknown.

Business Insider reached out to the listing agents for an update on the deal but did not immediately get a response.



In a lab test of 15 illegal weed vape carts, 13 contained a dangerous additive — and all 15 were contaminated with cyanide

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Vape cartridge

  • In a test of cannabis vape cartridges conducted by NBC News, 15 out of 15 illegal carts contained a fungicide that, when burned, can turn into hydrogen cyanide — a extremely dangerous poison.
  • All the legal vape carts tested were deemed safe.
  • In addition to the fungicide, 13 out of 15 contained Vitamin E — a solvent that's used to cut cannabis vapes.
  • Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.

Vaping, once thought to be a safe alternative to smoking, is facing increasing scrutiny over an increasingly visible health crisis: 530 total possible cases of vape-related lung illness, according to the CDC.

And it's not just cigarette smoking that has people turning to vaping — cannabis, too, is available in vape form. But, like so many black market items before it, the world of illegal weed vapes is tainted with the potential for dangerous additives that could hurt users.

A recent NBC News study documented exactly how real that potential danger is: Of the 15 black market cannabis vape carts NBC had tested, 13 came back positive for containing Vitamin E acetate — a solvent used to cut cannabis that, when it gets in your lungs, could trigger an immune response that causes pneumonia.

Even worse: Of the illegal carts NBC tested, all 15 tested positive for myclobutanil — a fungicide that, when burned, can turn into hydrogen cyanide. 

cura cannabis solutions select oil vape 1

It's not all bad news — NBC News also tested three cannabis vape cartridges from a legal dispensary in California, all from different manufacturers.

All three came back clean, with the testing facility having found "no heavy metals, pesticides, or residual solvents like Vitamin E."

But with no federal-level regulation for cannabis vape carts, and legality of cannabis so balkanized, it's difficult to regulate dangerous additives in vape carts. As the federal government struggles to regulate the quickly emerging market, it's offering a straightforward solution that should work for anyone: Reconsidering buying and using a black market vape cart.

"If you're thinking of purchasing one of these products off the street, out of the back of a car, out of a trunk, in an alley," Mitch Zeller, the director of the FDA's Center for Tobacco Products, said recently, "or if you're going to go home and make modifications to the product yourself using something that you purchased from some third party or got from a friend, think twice."

SEE ALSO: Black market marijuana vapes containing substances like alcohol and caffeine may be to blame for spate of mysterious lung illnesses

Join the conversation about this story »

NOW WATCH: Why Apple's Mac Pro 'trash can' was a colossal failure

The 50 most miserable cities in America

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East side of Detroit, Michigan.

  • The most miserable city in the US is Gary, Indiana.
  • The state with the most miserable cities is California with 10. New Jersey is close behind with nine, and Florida comes in third with six.
  • These cities have things in common — few opportunities, devastation from natural disasters, high crime and addiction rates, and often many abandoned houses.
  • Visit BusinessInsider.com for more stories.

Not the worst, just the most miserable.

We've identified the 50 most miserable cities in the US, using census data from 1,000 cities across the country, taking into consideration population change (because if people are leaving it's usually for a good reason), the percentage of people working, median household incomes, the percentage of people without healthcare, median commute times, and the number of people living in poverty.

Often, these cities have been devastated by natural disasters. They've had to deal with blight, and with high crime rates. Economies have struggled after industry has collapsed. These cities also tend to have high rates of addiction.

The state with the most miserable cities was California, with 10 in the top 50. New Jersey was second with nine, and Florida had six.

Here are the 50 most miserable cities in the US, based on US census data.

SEE ALSO: The 50 worst commutes in America, ranked

DON'T MISS: The 25 US cities where workers spend the most time at their jobs, have the longest commutes, and use the least of their vacation days

50. Lancaster, California

Lancaster, a desert town, has almost 160,000 people, 51% of whom work, and 23% of whom live in poverty. It's had crime problems, both with meth addiction and neo-Nazis. But Mayor R. Rex Parris is doing what he can to kickstart the city, including looking to China for investment.



49. St Louis, Missouri

St. Louis has almost 303,000 people, but it lost 5% between 2010 and 2018. Sixty-five percent of people work and one quarter are living in poverty.

The city has had struggled with crime and gun violence. In 2015, killings rose 33% from the year before to 159 deaths. The city has relatively relaxed gun laws, including allowing people to carry loaded guns in cars without permits. Then-Mayor Francis Slay said crime was the No. 1 priority for the city.



48. Pasadena, Texas

Pasadena has 153,000 people, 65% of whom are working, and one-fifth live in poverty. While the median income is $50,207, nearly 29% of people don't have health insurance.

Mostly working-class, the city is based near petrochemical plants, and is known for its race issues. It used to be home to the Texas headquarters of the Ku Klux Klan. Now, it's divided. In the north it's primarily made up of Latino people and to the south it's mostly white people.



47. Macon-Bibb County, Georgia

Macon-Bibb County has 153,000 people, but it lost 1.7% of its population between 2010 and 2018. Fifty-six percent are working, and 26% live in poverty.

One of Macon-Bibb County's biggest problems is blight. Across the city there are about 3,700 unoccupied buildings, including dilapidated homes and overgrown yards.



46. Danville, Virginia

Danville has 40,000 people, but its population fell by 5.5% between 2010 and 2018. Fifty-five percent of people are working and 21% live in poverty.

It used to be one of the richest cities in the Piedmont area. But it's struggled since its tobacco and textile mills shut down. However, the city is fighting for a comeback. It's set up solar farms, and its downtown is in the midst of a rehabilitation to turn abandoned warehouses into mixed-use developments.



45. Shreveport, Louisiana

Shreveport has about 189,000 people, and lost nearly 6% of its population between 2010 and 2018. Fifty-eight percent of people work, and 26% are living in poverty.

In 2015, it struggled with floods from the Red River. Its murder rate also doubled from 2015 to 2016, up to 42 murders, and the city also had an increase in other crimes, like rape, robbery, and aggravated assault.



44. Hemet, California

Hemet has a population of 85,000 people and between 2010 and 2018, it grew by 8.5%. However, it's struggled since the 2008 recession. Twenty-three percent of people live in poverty, and crime rates are high. In 2016, 623 cars were stolen, 170 robberies were reported, and police logged 398 aggravated assaults — the most this century.



43. Mansfield, Ohio

Mansfield has 46,000 residents, but lost 2.7% between 2010 and 2018. Forty-eight percent of people are working, and 24% are living in poverty.

It used to have lots of industrial work, with people making things like steel, machinery, and stoves, but that dried up in the 1970s and 1980s. More recently, in 2010, a GM factory closed its doors, leading to more job losses. It's also had a surge in crime, and between 2012 and 2017, violent crimes rose by 37%.



42. San Bernardino, California

Of San Bernardino's 216,000 residents, 57% are employed, and 30% live in poverty.

It's 60 miles east of Los Angeles, and has an interesting history. It's where McDonalds began, as well as the Hells Angels motorcycle gang. Along with a tough recession, it had a steel plant and an Air Force base close down, meaning even fewer jobs.



41. Compton, California

Compton has 96,000 people, 40% of whom aren't working, and 23% live in poverty.

The city struggles with poverty and unemployment. But it's no longer as dangerous as the way it was portrayed in the film "Straight Outta Compton." In 1991 there were 87 murders, and in 2014, it was down to 17.



40. Montebello, California

Of Montebello's 62,632 people, 60% are working, and 14% live in poverty. The average commute time is 33 minutes, and 19% of people don't have health insurance.

A big issue is affordable housing. A home-ownership counselor told the New York Times in 2019 that prospects for first-time buyers weren't good, and that opportunities to live there weren't growing.



39. Harlingen, Texas

Harlingen has 65,000 residents; 56% are working, and 30% live in poverty.

It's a hot city, with little rainfall, although recently, it's been dealing with flooding. It's also one of three cities where 2,000 immigrants were released in 2019, putting pressure on the city to help them.



38. Reading, Pennsylvania

Reading has 88,495 residents, where almost 62% of people are working, and 36% live in poverty. In 2011, The New York Times said it was the poorest city in the US.

Its economy struggled after factories closed down or downsized, laying people off. An estimated 44% of households are on food stamps, among the most in the country.



37. Hallandale Beach, Florida

Hallandale Beach has about 40,000 people, 60% of whom are working; 20% live in poverty. More than 29% of people are without health insurance.

Halfway between Miami beach and Fort Lauderdale, it's been called a "once scruffy beach town," by the Wall Street Journal. It also has plenty of strip clubs and has been nicknamed "Hound-ale Beach."



36. Palmdale, California

Palmdale has 156,667 people — 59% are in the workforce, and 19% live in poverty.

It also has a median commute time of 42.7 minutes, which is the highest on the list. It was at one point called "the foreclosure capital of California."



35. Anderson, Indiana

Anderson has 55,000 residents, but lost 2% between 2010 and 2018. Fifty-six percent of people are employed, and one-quarter live in poverty.

Formerly a thriving GM city with 24 factories, things deteriorated when the carmaker closed factories and 23,000 people lost their jobs. It's also been a city that has been dealing with blight. In 2015, the city was given $2.8 million to tear down 100 abandoned homes, and there were hundreds more that could have qualified.



34. Fort Pierce, Florida

Fort Pierce has 46,000 people, and grew by almost 10% between 2010 and 2018. Just over half of people there are employed, and almost 36% of people in poverty.

This city used to have an economy based around citrus farming, but struggled with diseases and the effects of trade deals. It also has to replenish the sand on its beaches every few years, because of ocean erosion.



33. North Miami Beach, Florida

North Miami Beach has almost 46,000 people; 65% are working, and just under 20% are living in poverty. But 32% of residents don't have healthcare, and the average commute time is 31 minutes.

Another issue for living in this area could be the tumultuous politics — two recent mayors have faced criminal charges for their spending.



32. Jackson, Mississippi

Jackson has almost 165,000 residents, but between 2010 and 2018 it lost more than 5% of its population. Sixty-two percent of the population is working, and almost 29% live in poverty.

In February, the city threatened to cut off water for 20,000 people, because $45 million worth of bills hadn't been paid. Mayor Chokwe Antar Lumumba, elected in 2017, said his goal was to make the city the "most radical" on Earth, by taking on issues like poverty in new ways.



31. Saginaw, Michigan

Saginaw has 48,000 people, and between 2010 and 2018 it lost 6% of its population. Fifty-five percent of people are working and nearly 34% are living in poverty.

Like many other cities on this list, it used to have a lot of manufacturing jobs — at one point around 25,000 with General Motors. But they didn't last.

Some locals reportedly refer to the city as "sag-nasty" because of its issues with crime. In May 2019, violent crime had fallen in the city, with 16 shootings to date, compared to 30 at that point in 2018.



30. Plainfield, New Jersey

Plainfield has 50,693 people, 70% of whom are working, and one-fifth of whom live in poverty. Nearly one-third are without health insurance, and the median commute time is 31 minutes.

It used to be a violent city — in 1990 there were 719 violent crimes, but since then things have improved, although in 2016 there were 12 murders.



29. West New York, New Jersey

West New York has nearly 53,000 people, and it grew by 6.6% between 2010 and 2018. Almost 70% are working, and 22% are living in poverty.

Cleanliness and parking are meant to be two of the biggest issues for its new mayor. The median commute time is 37 minutes.



28. Miami Gardens, Florida

Miami Gardens has 113,000 people — 60% are working, while about 22% live in poverty.

In 2014, it was called the "stop and frisk capital of America," after an investigation showed nearly 57,000 people had been frisked since 2008.

Another issue in the area is the cost of water. Because it comes from a plant owned by the City of North Miami Beach, the cost of living is a little bit higher. In March, the city was suing to fight the extra 25% surcharge.



27. Cleveland, Ohio

Cleveland, sometimes called the "mistake by the lake", has 384,000 people. Its population fell 3% between 2010 and 2018. Nearly 59% of the population is working, and 35% live in poverty. An August 2019 report found that half of those living in poverty are working.

The city has struggled for years since losing the bulk of its manufacturing industry. In 2010, Forbes said it was the most miserable city in the US. It also had a bad year for gun violence in 2015, with 85 gun homicides.



26. Youngstown, Ohio

Youngstown has about 65,000 people, and lost 3% of its population between 2010 and 2018. Just over half of its population is working and nearly 37% of people live in poverty.

It used to have a population of 170,000, and was the third biggest steel producer in the United States, until the factory began downsizing from 1977 onward. It was also recorded as having some of the worst air pollution in Ohio in 2017.



25. North Miami, Florida

North Miami has about 63,000 people, 65% of whom are working, while 23% in poverty.

One of the big issues it faces is flooding, even when it doesn't rain. Sometimes, all that's necessary for flooding is a full moon. It is also facing problems around septic tanks (the city has 2,780) that soon might not be able to operate properly, because of rising sea levels. This could result in wastewater ending up in yards and other places it's not meant to be.



24. Huntington, West Virginia

Huntington has 46,000 people, and it lost 6.4% of its population between 2010 and 2018. Just over half are working, and about a third live in poverty.

Formerly a thriving coal mining town with 90,000 people in 1950, it has since fallen on harder times. In 2008, the city was described as the unhealthiest in America. The severe opioid crisis has led Huntington to be named America's overdose capital. But overdoses have fallen since 2017.



23. Hammond, Indiana

Hammond has about 76,000 people, and  its population fell by 6.2% between 2010 and 2018, Sixty-one percent of people are in the labor force, and 22% live in poverty.

A 2014 study found the city was one of the most industrial in the state, and as a result had problems with air and water pollution. Lead contamination has been a particular concern for residents.



22. El Monte, California

El Monte has 115,000 residents; 58% of its population is working, and 22% live in poverty. The average commute time is a half hour.

The city, which is located near two freeways and close to Los Angeles, had a lot of revenue coming in from car dealerships, but struggled during the recession, when three dealerships closed, and the city's tax revenue fell. It's continued to have issues with finances, and the city is now divided over the future of marijuana production — one large facility in particular.



21. Lynwood, California

Lynwood has 70,500 residents — 60% work and 23% are impoverished. It was once called "the best place to live best." But things didn't stay that way.

The construction of Interstate 105, which cut right through the city, caused many to leave their homes, and 1,000 homes and businesses to be knocked down. More recently, officials have struggled to manage the city's finances, resulting in losses that could have been used to help the city.



20. Huntsville, Texas

Huntsville has 41,500 residents; 39% of its people are working, and almost 35% live in poverty. However, the low employment is in part because those living in prisons are counted in the city's population.

The Department of Criminal Justice is the city's biggest employer, providing nearly 7,000 jobs. Since 1999, Texas' executions have been done exclusively out of Huntsville.



19. Paterson, New Jersey

Paterson has 145,000 residents, 57.5% of its population is working, and 29% live in poverty.

It used to produce silk in the 19th century, but it's since struggled. In a cruel twist of fate, the Great Falls, which was used to power factories, ended up flooding the city after Hurricane Irene in 2011.

Between 2009 and 2016, the city's tax revenue fell by 38%. It's also had problems with blight— at one point it had 1,250 abandoned homes, but that dropped to 770 in 2016.



18. Albany, Georgia

Nicknamed "the good life city," Albany has 75,000 people, although its population fell by almost 3% between 2010 and 2018. Nearly 58% of the population is working, and a third live in poverty.

Along with poverty and crime, it also has been dealing with severe damage and ruined crops from a severe tornado and Hurricane Irma in the last few years.



17. Trenton, New Jersey

Trenton has a population of 84,000. Almost 60% of people are working, and 27% are living in poverty.

It used to be an industrial city with a catchphrase, "Trenton makes, the world takes," but has since fallen on harder times. Its violent crime isn't increasing, but neighborhood gangs have been known to fight each other, and gun violence is a problem.



16. Cicero, Illinois

Cicero has 81,500 residents, but that fell by 3% between 2010 and 2018. Two-thirds of people are working and just under 20% live in poverty. The median commute time is 31 minutes.

It's known for being Al Capone's "private playground" back in the 1920s, and since then, the city has fought the nickname and crime. In 1999, the city even voted to make gang members leave within 60 days, or face a daily $500 fine.



15. Union City, New Jersey

Union City has 68,500 residents, almost 70% are working, while 23% live in poverty. The average commute time is 33 minutes long.

The city is known by some as "Havana on the Hudson," due to 80% of its residents identifying as Hispanic, many of whom fled from Cuba. It's only 1.28 square miles, making it one of the most densely populated areas in the US.



14. Bell Gardens, California

Bell Gardens has 42,300 residents; 63% of people working, and almost 30% are living in poverty.

According to a city official in 1991, the problem with the city was too many people. The city has had to depend on a casino for much of its tax revenue — in 2002, it provided more than half.



13. Hialeah, Florida

Hialeah has 239,000 residents — 56% of whom are working, while almost 26% live in poverty. Nearly 31% don't have health insurance.

With a primarily Hispanic population, it's one of the least diverse cities in the country. It's also been rated as the worst city in the US for having an active lifestyle.



12. Brownsville, Texas

Brownsville has 183,000 residents, 56% of people are working, and more than 31% of people are living in poverty. More than 35% don't have health insurance.

The city is on the Mexican border, and often has unauthorized immigrants passing through, making it one of the most patrolled places in the country. According to locals, three different types of helicopter fly overhead. Concern around immigration has also made it difficult for some residents to sell their properties.



11. New Brunswick, New Jersey

New Brunswick has 56,000 residents, 54% of people are working, and 35% are living in poverty. It has had problems with crime – In 2017, the city's assaults with guns rose 64%.



10. Huntington Park, California

Huntington Park, the 10th most miserable city in the US, has 58,000 residents, 63% of people are working, and 28% of people live in poverty. The median commute time is 31 minutes.

It has a checkered history with waste management. A former waste disposal facility situated in the community is being cleaned up, but work was suspended after residents complained about dust and the smell.



9. Warren, Ohio

Warren has 38,000 residents, and its population fell by 7.7% between 2010 and 2018. About half of people are working, and two-thirds live in poverty.

It's had a slow economy for a while, but things weren't helped when General Motors announced in 2018 it would stop work in a plant nearby, meaning people had to leave the city to find work. Along with Youngstown, Warren has the second highest rate of people struggling to find enough food in the country.



8. Camden, New Jersey

Camden has 74,000 residents, and its population fell by 4% between 2010 and 2018. Nearly 57% of people are in the work force, and 37% live in poverty. The average household income is $26,105 — the lowest on this list.

It used to be a manufacturing city, but that fell to pieces between the 1950s and 1970s. It's had a high crime rate and been known as one of the most dangerous cities in the country, but it is improving. In 2017, there were 22 murders, which was the lowest number since 1987, thanks in part to new police procedures.



7. Flint, Michigan

Flint has 96,000 residents, and it's fallen by 6% between 2010 and 2018. Just over half of people are working, and 41% of people are living in poverty — the highest on this list.

The city has struggled with a decline in manufacturing. By 1990, General Motors had downsized in the area, leaving many without jobs.

Flint is perhaps best-known for the water crisis it's been facing since 2014, where residents were being poisoned with lead. On top of that, it's got 20,000 abandoned properties to deal with, a consistently high murder rate, and an opioid problem.



6. Pine Bluff, Arkansas

Pine Bluff has 42,000 residents, and between 2010 and 2018, it lost nearly 14% of its population — the biggest loss on this list. Fifty-two percent of people are working, and 30% are living in poverty.

People have been leaving due to the state losing almost 3,000 manufacturing jobs between 2016 and 2017. In 2019, things deteriorated further when the Arkansas River flooded the city.



5. Newark, New Jersey

Newark has 282,000 residents, 62% are working, and 28% are living in poverty. The median commute time is over 35 minutes long.

Like Flint, it's had problems with lead poisoning its water supply. The city has also struggled with race relations, which bubbled up in violent riots in 1967, and has it's fair share of violent crimes, particularly in 2013.



4. Passaic, New Jersey

Passaic has 70,000 residents — 58% of people working, and a third are living in poverty.

Its youth council said the city has problems with drugs, violence, and poor sex education.



3. Detroit, Michigan

Detroit has 672,000 people, and between 2010 and 2018, it lost nearly 6%. While 54% of people are working, 38% live in poverty. The median household income is $27,838.

The city already lost many of its residents between 1950 and 1980, when 600,000 people left after the manufacturing industry collapsed. With 43,000 abandoned homes, it's been struggling with blight, and is considered one of the most dangerous cities in the United States.



2. Port Arthur, Texas

Port Arthur, a city surrounded by oil refineries, has 55,000 residents. Fifty-three percent are working and 30% are living in poverty.

The city was hit by hurricanes in 2005, 2008, and 2017. Harvey, the latest, caused $1.3 billion in damage. Officials fear that if people keep leaving, Port Arthur will fall below 50,000 people and make it ineligible for federal grants.



1. Gary, Indiana

Gary has 75,000 residents, but lost 6% between 2010 and 2018. Just over half of the population works, and 36% live in poverty. The most miserable city in the US was once a manufacturing mecca, but those days are over.

A drug enforcement agent who grew up in the area told The Guardian in 2017: "We used to be the murder capital of the US, but there is hardly anybody left to kill. We used to be the drug capital of the US, but for that you need money, and there aren't jobs or things to steal here."

When the jobs dried up, most white people left, and now 84% of people living in Gary are African American. The city is experimenting with number of plans to try and revitalize the area, including selling abandoned homes for $1.



The 'world's greatest living travel writer' has spent 32 years in Japan. Here's what he's observed.

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Pico Iyer headshot

  • Pico Iyer is the author of eight works of nonfiction and two novels. The following is an excerpt from his book, "A Beginner's Guide to Japan: Observations and Provocations."

There are eleven arrows on the sign above you, as you disembark in Kyoto Station. They point left, right, straight ahead and backwards. In the middle is a question mark.

Beginner's Guide cover

Platform 0 is close to Platforms 31 and 32, and a large "Restaurant Guide" board informs you that there are one hundred and seven dining options around the station alone. There are also 22 hotels in the immediate vicinity, just one of which offers 15 banquet halls, 516 rooms, a halal menu, a clinic, a photo salon and a church.

So much is available, almost nothing can be found. You're in a living web site of sorts — boxes and links popping up on every side, leading to art gallery and "Happy Terrace," to six-story post office and 13-floor department store — but nobody's given you the password.

SEE ALSO: I traveled to the Caribbean island of Anguilla and had one of the most magical experiences of my life that I'd recommend to anyone

The enigmas of arrival

There are snatches of English, French, German everywhere, but serving almost as decoration—like colors or sounds — and surrounded by characters in three non-overlapping alphabets. The net effect is of 101 people speaking a 1,0002 languages, none of which they understand.


There are no addresses, it's said, in Japan — or, worse, there are collections of numbers, but sometimes they refer to the chronology of construction, sometimes to something else. When my daughter, my wife, and I write down the address of the flat we've all shared, each one of us inscribes a completely different street name.



'A castle town needs to confound invaders.'

Before the West arrived, there were twice as many T-junctions and dead ends in Tokyo as there were thoroughfares. A castle town needs to confound invaders. After World War II, the city was reconstructed along the pathways that had come up around the rubble of bombed buildings, rendering the terrain even more impenetrable.


On the train into Kyoto, I point out to my Japanese wife a sweet ad full of teddy bears, one sporting a badge, another next to a bright-red ambulance.

"Yes," she says. "It says that if you see a child who's been beaten, please call that number. If you do not, the child may die!"

"And that picture of the cute fox and bear exchanging whispers?"

"A lawyer," says Hiroko. "If you have some kind of accident, he can help."



Dressing the part

After a rabbit appeared in Japan in 1873, the craze for the creatures grew so intense that a single animal fetched the equivalent of $20,000.


After a woman threw herself off the roof of a Tokyo apartment complex in 1970, roughly 150 others threw themselves off the same roof.

I board the train on a Saturday morning, and face a gaggle of schoolkids in uniform, lines of
businessmen with badges on their lapels, squadrons of young women in dark suits. The next day I board the same train, to be greeted by a young guy in sockless canvas shoes and his date clomping along in high-fashion snowshoes (in a place where snow is all but unknown). Everyone's taken on a part, but in the off-hours, even partners may find they're acting in different plays.



'I sought out the man said to have invented karaoke ... '

Thus, Japanese couples on honeymoon traditionally plan matching outfits for every hour of their trip. Even girls on a Sunday shopping spree often sport the same hairstyles, false eyelashes, and white boots. Fashion becomes less about standing out than fitting in, at least within the micro-group of which you are a part.


For a foreigner, therefore, clothes don't make the man here; they simply mark the role. But roles shift at the speed of light in Japan, as people adopt a radically different voice (even a different word for "I") for colleague and secretary and boss. If it's treacherous to judge a book by its cover, how much more so if it's a foreign book and has a dozen covers to go with every audience.

In 1999, I sought out the man said to have invented karaoke, to tell him that my editors at Time had chosen him as one of the "100 Asians of the Century." He handed me in response a business card advertising his services as a dog trainer.

Excerpted from A BEGINNER'S GUIDE TO JAPAN by Pico Iyer. Copyright © 2019 by Pico Iyer. Excerpted by permission of Alfred A. Knopf, a division of Penguin Random House LLC. All rights reserved. No part of this excerpt may be reproduced or reprinted without permission in writing from the publisher.

 




The Impossible burger has 1 major flaw to overcome: It's nearly triple the price of normal ground beef

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Impossible Foods burger at Fairway Market in Manhattan (9/2019)

At most grocery stores, you'll pay anywhere from $3 to $8 for a pound of ground beef.

More often than not, you're paying under $5/lb. — we're talking about ground beef here, not prime rib.

It's pretty rare to pay the higher end of that spectrum, even here in New York City. I had to call the fanciest butcher shop in Brooklyn, The Meat Hook, which prides itself on being a more labor-intensive whole-animal butchery, to find ground beef that costs $8 a pound.

That's why I was so shocked to find out that Impossible Foods, which aims to replace beef with its own vegetarian beef option, is selling less than a pound of its ground "meat" — 12 ounces — for $9.

Impossible Burger at home

That's a pretty stark comparison to the $3 you could pay for 16 oz. (1 lb.) of ground beef.

For some folks, the high price is worth it. "Fortunately, we have more demand than we can handle at our current price, " Impossible Foods CEO Pat Brown told me during an Impossible Foods event in New York City on Thursday.

Impossible's only offering its veggie beef in a handful of regional supermarket chains to start, before ramping up to national chains and, the company hopes, expanding internationally. It's one of the first steps in Impossible's plan to lower cost, broaden availability, and convince the general public that its version of veggie beef is a better option than ground beef.

Read more:I cooked 4 Impossible Burgers at home, and it felt bizarrely familiar — these are the best and worst parts of the experience

"We're scaling up right now from tiny to big," Brown said. "And it's only when we get to a bigger scale when we realize the advantages of our process. Our goal is to get our prices affordable to everybody in the world, not just even in the US but in the developing world, as fast as we possibly can. But it doesn't happen instantly, and we can't sell our products at a loss if we want to stay in business."

As Impossible's "meat" becomes more popular, its price should correspondingly decrease as its makers feel more of the financial benefits of the company's more environmentally friendly approach to food creation. It's a reasonable plan, but — in the meantime — it makes Impossible's meat replacement hard to suggest for most people.

Join the conversation about this story »

NOW WATCH: All the ways Amazon is taking over your house

You could earn more than $150 back by putting a year's worth of dining out on a credit card like the Amex Gold

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  • According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average American family spends about $3,424 on dining out each year.
  • No matter how much you spend on food away from home, you can maximize those purchases with a card that earns bonus points or cash back on dining, like the Chase Sapphire Reserve, American Express® Gold Card, or the Capital One® Savor® Cash Rewards Credit Card.
  • Here's how much you could earn from a year of dining out using the $3,424 figure. If you spend more, you could earn even bigger rewards.

There's plenty to like about dining out: trying new foods, hanging out with friends and family in a fun atmosphere, and most of all, not having to worry about doing the dishes.

Still, all that fun isn't cheap. The average American family spent $3,424 per year from 2017-2018 on "food away from home," according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

One way you can minimize the hit to your wallet is by using credit cards that offer higher rewards rates on dining out. There's no shortage of credit cards out there with higher bonuses on restaurant purchases, but some are better than others. Here's what you can expect to earn from a year of eating out with some of the best cards for dining purchases.

Keep in mind that we're focusing on the rewards and perks that make these credit cards great options, not things like interest rates and late fees, which can far outweigh the value of any rewards.

When you're working to earn credit card rewards, it's important to practice financial discipline, like paying your balances off in full each month, making payments on time, and not spending more than you can afford to pay back. Basically, treat your credit card like a debit card.

Read more: The best credit cards for earning rewards on dining out, no matter how much you spend

Chase Sapphire Reserve: 10,272 Ultimate Rewards points

Points on dining: 3x Ultimate Rewards points 

Annual fee: $450 

At first glance, the Chase Sapphire Reserve doesn't look like it'd be worth its high price tag. But if you enjoy traveling as well as dining out, this is one card that should be on your radar, because it can lower the cost of both activities.
You'll get a $300 travel credit each year, which most travelers should be able to fully use even if they only travel locally for weekend trips. This effectively brings the price down to $150, and at a dining spend level of $3,424, you'd earn 10,272 points.

Read more:Chase Sapphire Reserve review

One of the neat things about the Chase Sapphire Reserve card (as opposed to any of the other Chase cards that earn Ultimate Rewards points) is that your points are worth 1.5 cents apiece when redeemed for travel purchases through the Ultimate Rewards portal.

This means that 10,272 points are worth $154.08 toward travel, which just edges out the cost of the card if you also take advantage of the $300 travel credit. Thus, you're essentially using your dining purchases to fund the annual fee of this card, and anything else you spend on dining and travel will only earn you more valuable Ultimate Rewards points.

Click here to learn more about the Chase Sapphire Reserve.

American Express Gold Card: 13,696 Membership Rewards points

Points on dining: 4x Membership Rewards points at restaurants worldwide

Annual fee: $250

If the high price tag of the Chase Sapphire Reserve scares you and you're more of a homebody than a jetsetter anyway, the American Express Gold card might be a better option.

This card features 4 points per dollar spent on dining out and at US supermarkets, although 4x on US supermarket purchases is limited to the first $25,000 you spend per year, then it's 1 point per dollar (still a tough bar for most of us to reach).

Read more:American Express Gold card review

Amex's Membership Rewards points are valued at roughly 2 cents each when redeemed toward travel, meaning that the average American family would earn up to $273.92 (or 13,696 points) just from dining out alone. This card also comes with a valuable $120 dining credit per year at certain outlets such as Ruth's Chris Steak House, Boxed, Grubhub, and The Cheesecake Factory. Note, though, that this credit is rationed out to just $10 per month.

That's more than enough to offset the cost of the annual fee for this card, and besides, you'd still earn even more from your grocery purchases.

Read more:The American Express Gold card has a $250 annual fee, but two benefits alone can get you $220 in value each year.

Click here to learn more about the Amex Gold card.

Capital One Savor Card: $136.96 in cash back

Cash back on dining: 4% back 

Annual fee: $0 for the first year, then $95 

If straight-up cash back is more your style and you don't mind opening several cards with bonuses in different categories, you should strongly consider the Capital One Savor card.

This card offers 4% cash back on dining purchases, which would translate into $136.96 in cash back for the average American family. That's more than enough to cover the $95 annual fee that Capital One starts charging in the second year.

This card is also especially valuable if you tend to spend more money on entertainment as well, because the 4% cash back also applies to this category, and you'll get 2% back at grocery stores. Alas, everything else only earns a measly 1% cash back, so we'd recommend supplementing this card with another card that offers a higher all-around cash back rate as a sort of catch-all for other purchases.

Read more:The best cash-back credit cards

Click here to learn more about the Capital One Savor card.

Uber Visa Credit Card: $136.96 with no annual fee

Cash back on dining: 4% back

Annual fee: $0

Don't let the name of this card fool you. The Uber Visa card offers tremendous value for foodies, especially frugal foodies who don't want to pay an annual fee.

Not having to pay an annual fee is particularly salient. If you pay off your card in full and on time each month (as you should with any credit card), you won't have to pay any fees or interest at all for this card, meaning any rewards you earn are totally free. At a spend level of $3,424, you'd earn $136.96, and since you don't have to pay an annual fee, that's all cash you can keep in your pocket.

The Uber Visa card offers higher cash-back rates for other purchases, too: 3% cash back on specific travel purchases including hotels, airfare, and vacation rental homes, and 2% cash back on online purchases, including Uber. This means that strangely enough, the Uber Visa card offers a higher cash-back rate on dining than it does on Uber itself — but hey, we'll take it.

Join the conversation about this story »

NOW WATCH: How Area 51 became the center of alien conspiracy theories

A fill-in-the-blank template that'll make writing an effective LinkedIn profile summary way easier than doing it yourself

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Adrian Granzella Larssen

  • Adrian Granzella Larssen is a content strategist, editorial director, and founder of Sweet Spot Content. Eight years ago, she was the first employee at The Muse.
  • She writes that the first impression you make on a recruiter, a prospective client, or a potential partner is often your LinkedIn profile. 
  • To make it as effective as possible, the 2,000-character box for your professional summary should tell a story about your career history and gives context to your path.
  • You also want to encourage people to reach out to you, and show them what you're like as a person.
  • Click here for more BI Prime stories.

The first impression you make on a recruiter, a prospective client, or a potential partner often isn't your business card or your resume. 

It's your LinkedIn profile. 

And that's a good thing! Rather than being confined to a piece of paper, you have a blank slate (well, a few blank fields) to tell a story about your professional self for the world to see. 

But with all that freedom, where do you begin? 

A friendly photo, a strong title — that's all pretty simple. But that 2,000-character box for your summary can be a bit more daunting. 

And that's fair. In that space, you need to accomplish some important things. For example:

  • You want to tell a story about your career history, something that ties all of your jobs and responsibilities together and gives context to your path.
  • You want to get found in LinkedIn searches by recruiters, hiring managers, or clients.
  • You want to give those people a teaser of who you are — not just what you do, but why you do it, and what you're like as a person.
  • You want to encourage those people to reach out.

Read more: There are 11 types of emails you'll send when you launch a business. Here's a template for each that will help you gain new clients and keep your old ones loyal.

It's a lot to cover in a little piece of real estate, but here's a template that'll make it easy:

The template

I'm a [your title] who helps [your target audience][what you do]

Why? [Your back story]

For the past [years of experience], I've worked with companies like [past employers] to [key skill 1], [key skill 2], and [key skill 3]. In addition, [big accomplishments].

I've also [additional work history], which [how you use it today].

Additional things I do well: [additional skills]

If you're [reason others would want to connect], I'd love to chat. Reach out at [contact info].

Read more: One email I wrote brought in 100% of my clients after I started my business — here's the template

How to make it your own

Here's a rundown of what to put in each of those template prompts:

Your title: This doesn't have to be your exact job title; instead, use a broader, three- to five-word description that someone might type when searching for people with your background. (Think: B2B product manager, diversity and inclusion leader, or freelance beauty writer.)

Your audience: If you're an entrepreneur, this might be your ideal client. If you're looking for a new job, you'll want to list the type of companies you've worked for (or want to) — for example, healthcare startups or public relations agencies. And if you've worked for a variety of places, think about the thread that ties them together, such as "companies that do talent management differently."

What you do: This is the big theme of your work — the umbrella of what you do. An example: As a marketing manager, you might be responsible for growth, SEO, and social media, but here, you could write something that ties those tasks together, like "create lasting brands and engaged communities." (We'll get to the more specific skills later on.) 

Your backstory: Here, you'll get to share a bit about why you do what you do. What led you to this field? Why are you passionate about your work? No matter what your story is, talking about your "why" will help readers get to know you better and put a personal spin on your professional background.

Years of experience: In this spot, add how many years you've been doing this to make your experience level clear to recruiters. (If you think it's irrelevant, or are worried about age-related discrimination, feel free to leave it out.)

Past employers: List a few of the companies you've worked with before. It doesn't need to be a laundry list, just a few of your most eye-catching employers.

Key skills: Here's where you'll get into more detail about what you do. What are your most important responsibilities? What are the skills that are most in-demand by potential hiring managers or clients? List three to five of them here. 

Big accomplishments: Now it's time to brag! What are some of your accomplishments — the things that make you stand out from others in your field? If you've received special certifications, won awards, or been featured in publications, this is the place to highlight them. You can also use this area to describe some of the results you've achieved or accolades you've received on the job.

Work history and how you use it today: If you've changed careers or your work has evolved over time, it can be helpful to explain this here. Briefly mention what you've done in the past, and then, more importantly) highlight how it helps you in your career today.

Additional skills: Anything else you'd like to mention? Here's an easy catch-all area to add other keywords that recruiters or potential clients might search for (like, "public speaking," "management" or "volunteering").

Reason others would want to connect, plus contact info: Finally, invite people to reach out to you and give them the best contact information to do so. Pro tip: If you're looking for a job and don't want to tip off your current employer, say something vague like, "I'm always excited to chat with others in the digital media space — feel free to reach out."

Read more: There are 7 types of emails you need to master to land your dream job. But they're easy to mess up. Here's a copy-paste template for each that will make you look great to employers.

Final thoughts

Of course, you can and should adapt this template. Don't be afraid to add quotes, testimonials, or funny anecdotes to make it your own.  

And remember: While your LinkedIn profile summary should tell a story about who you are, it doesn't have to tell the whole story. (There's a character limit for a reason!) Think of it as a highlight reel — the top hits of your career that will make a prospective client or employer excited to learn more.  

SEE ALSO: I was the first employee of a huge startup. Here’s my advice to anyone thinking about joining an early-stage company.

Join the conversation about this story »

NOW WATCH: Serena Williams and Alexis Ohanian have a combined net worth of $189 million. Here's how they make and spend their money.

Uber and Blade have a new helicopter competitor in the United States — and it's backed by one of the world's largest aerospace companies

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  • Airbus' Voom, an on-demand helicopter ride-hailing company, has launched in the San Francisco Bay Area.
  • The company's CEO, Clément Monnet, explained the company's vision in an interview with Business Insider. 
  • Eventually, the service could run electric, flying robotaxis, and sees that helicopters are the starting point for that. 
  • Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.

On-demand helicopter flights are here, and competition in the space is heating up.

Following Uber Copter's debut earlier this year (the airport connection service is now available to any Uber rider, not just power users), the space has begun a transition to what many investors see as a new wave of "urban air mobility" (UAM).

Now Airbus, the French aerospace giant, has entered the space.

Voom, a consumer-facing helicopter charger service that's been active in Latin America for three years, launched this week in the San Francisco Bay Area, shuttling wealthy travelers between the region's airports, Silicon Valley, and Napa's wine country.

"We want to offer a better alternative to ground transportation to people living in an urban environment," Clément Monnet, the company's chief executive, told Business Insider in an interview.

Like Uber and its older competitor Blade, business travelers and their corporate credit cards are the first target for Voom as it launches in the US. Prices start at $245 for a flight from Oakland to San Jose and climb as high as $425 from San Francisco International Airport to Napa.

Read more: I took a $120 Blade helicopter flight from midtown Manhattan to JFK Airport — here's what it was like

"The key with Voom is that we have Airbus to understand how these markets behave," Monnet said, brushing off the intense competition from the bevy traditional helicopter chartering services.

Uber's launch in particular, he says, "is great because it validates the assumptions we made three years ago when we decided that the best way to make UAM a reality was to incorporate first with helicopter as prep for the arrival of EVToL (Electric, vertical takeoff and landing)."

Earlier this year, Airbus' other UAM subsidiary showed off its vision for a flying taxi. The "Vahana" is an all-electric, four-seat aircraft, and successfully completed 50 full-scale test flights, the company said.

Voom declined to share ridership or revenue figures thus far, but Monnet said the company has shuttled "tens of thousands" of passengers in Mexico and Brazil so far. More cities are in the company's sights, he said, though any announcements are still under wraps.

"We want to make Voom the platform of reference for Urban Air," Monnet said. "Thanks to our experience working in previous markets, and leveraging Airbus' expertise to work with the best in class operators in the world so that we can safely integrate with any type of platform to offer mobility services to passengers."

SEE ALSO: See inside Uber's first passenger drone, which could eventually fly passengers at 150 mph while burning no fossil fuels

Join the conversation about this story »

NOW WATCH: Will Boeing recover from the 737 Max crisis?

What do real-life hustlers think of the hit movie 'Hustlers'? 3 former exotic dancers weigh in

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  • The film "Hustlers" hit theatres in early September and has become a critically acclaimed box-office smash.
  • But what do real life hustlers think of the $33 million-dollar success? We asked three women who worked as exotic dancers during the same era to reflect on the film's accuracy.
  • "There were moments ... that just rang so true," said one woman who worked as a stripper in Seattle from 2012 to 2015.
  • "I wish I could say that this film humanized dancers to the general public, but I'm afraid it has not," said another, who was an exotic dancer in New York City and Las Vegas from 2000 to 2010.
  • Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.

Director Lorene Scafaria's film, "Hustlers," is a box-office smash and a darling of professional film critics.

Washington Post's Ann Hornaday described the movie — which follows a crew of high-end strippers who band together to turn the tables on their wealthy Wall Street clients — as a "funny, naughty, entertaining kick in the pants." New Statesman declared it "a refreshing example of changing attitude towards sex work," while The Nation called it a "subversive joy," featuring women rebels who critic Joshunda Sanders characterize as "quite literally stealing back their power." 

But what do real life hustlers think of the $33 million-dollar success? We asked three women who worked as exotic dancers during the same era to reflect on the film's accuracy, as well as their time on stage. Here's what they said.

 

 

SEE ALSO: My husband paid me $15 an hour to be a stay-at-home mom. Here's what I learned.

Maggie McMuffin

Worked as a stripper in Seattle from 2012 to 2015

There were moments [of the movie] that just rang so true. The montage of lap dances and then getting shut down. Management being sh*tty. Bouncers saying they won't help if you don't tip. 

I've seen people point out that the movie shames [dancers who sell] "extras" and full-service work (strippers who sleep with clients). I'm torn on that because I don't want civilians to see that and think the only heroic strippers are the ones who don't give blowjobs. On the other hand, a lot of strippers are really sh*tty to workers who do that, so how it was presented felt like an accurate representation. 

I took a lot of joy in watching sex workers flat out steal from a-hole men. It was a power fantasy for me and I think a lot of us dancers. [Sex workers] are already criminals [in most people's eyes, so I guess I'm not as offended by us being presented as criminals if we're also being presented as real people. 

It did need to be more gay though. I don't buy that a group of sex workers that big didn't contain a single queer person.

The club [where I worked] had some of the highest house fees in the country. It was already hard to work in for lots of reasons but then there was this few months where people weren't coming in. There wasn't much money for anyone. And management was just pumping us for more fees, talking about raising house fees, yelling at us for not working harder, good security guys were leaving. I knew if I didn't leave I was going to wind up hating my job. I transitioned to full-service sex work (both independently and in legal brothels). I've been doing that since, along with some porn and sugaring here and there. I like my job. It's right for me. It's also just part of my life. It's one of the least interesting things about me, but it's the thing I find myself explaining to people the most. 

Read more:A legal sex worker shares what it's really like to work in a brothel



Essence Revealed

Worked as an exotic dancer in New York City and Las Vegas from 2000 to 2010

I liked that there were jokes in there that only strippers would get. The dressing room sisterhood scenes were great. Showing how much we pay out to work is something many outsiders are unaware of. 

People only think about the fact that we take off clothes and make money. I don't think people believe me when I say that I got paid to mostly sell conversation and flirty attention. The job is a sales job. The product was flirty conversation and attention with dancing thrown in. I preferred talking to them. My goal was how long can I keep my dress on in the VIP Room, so I liked seeing the scenes of them dancing for the customers still wearing their dress. Sometimes, there was no engaging [sexually] — only conversation. This was one of the hardest parts of the job — doing everything you can to stay within your own boundaries. 

I retired when the investment bankers lost their jobs, and expense accounts. It was no longer lots of money for just conversation and air dances. These had been my products, and they were no longer in demand. I don't knock anyone's hustle, I just know where my personal boundaries at that time were. 

That scene where Destiny tries to get a retail job, and couldn't even get that, hit so hard. That sh*t is real. People think I freelance just because. It's because I have no resume that commands the kind of base pay I'd find acceptable for 60-80 hours of my week.

No one feels the need to be polite to strippers — not even the film's producers, because they had the club closed for two weeks without compensating the real strippers who were out two weeks' pay. I wish I could say that this film humanized dancers to the general public, but I'm afraid it has not.

 



Akynos

Danced in the Bronx in the mid-90s 

It was a very diverse group of characters as far as size and color, and I appreciated and respected them for doing that. But real strippers who have actually worked in these clubs know that that's a farce. In a club like Hustlers — which is a very high end, white club — you would never see two black girls working in this club. Not at the same time anyway. Especially the dark-skinned black girl — or a black girl who's hair is afroed and kinky? In a club like Hustlers, there's no way you would never actually see that. Usually they have a token black girl. 

And you would not see a fat girl. Maybe if she was white, and she had started out working there, and had been working there for a long time. Clubs like Hustlers, they're completely racist in how they book dancers. Someone like me— and I've tried this before, to come into clubs like that — they literally won't even let me walk in the door. Too short, too black, too fat — even when I was 30 pounds thinner, and younger. We know that was a lie, but I still appreciate them for giving fat and black women roles in this movie, because we do exist in this industry.

I did not work in a very high-end club. I worked in the trenches of the Bronx. A very famous club, but very hood. Lots of hip hop music. Lots of Latinos. Lots of black people. But as a black woman dancer I didn't really stand to make a lot of money most times because I was dark-skinned. It could be super challenging, which is why I ended up leaving. I couldn't compete with girls coming in — well, in the movies, they were selling $300 blowjobs, but in the clubs I worked at, they'd be coming in and doing shit for $50. At that time, I just wanted to dance.

Melissa Petro is a freelance writer living in New York.

 



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